Before the client starts taking phenazopyridine hydrochloride (Pyridium), she should be taught about which of the drugs side effects?
Constipation
Incontinence
Slight drowsiness
Bright orange-red urine
The Correct Answer is D
A. Constipation is not a common side effect of phenazopyridine.
B. Incontinence is not associated with this medication.
C. Slight drowsiness is not a typical effect of phenazopyridine.
D. Bright orange-red urine is a well-known and harmless side effect of phenazopyridine, and patients should be informed to avoid alarm.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Soaking feet regularly is not advised as it can lead to skin breakdown and increases the risk of infection, especially in diabetic patients.
B. Applying lotion between the toes is discouraged because moisture in this area can promote fungal infections.
C. Wearing sandals is fine, but the type of footwear should be considered carefully to avoid injury.
D. Checking feet daily for sores and bruises is essential for diabetes management, as individuals with diabetes have a higher risk of foot complications due to reduced sensation and circulation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Giving carbohydrates at 3:00 AM might prevent hypoglycemia temporarily but does not address the underlying issue.
B. Having a snack at bedtime helps prevent nighttime hypoglycemia, which can lead to rebound hyperglycemia, known as the Somogyi effect.
C. Increasing the insulin dose could exacerbate nocturnal hypoglycemia, worsening the Somogyi effect.
D. Doing nothing is inappropriate as the low 2:00 AM glucose level is a sign of the Somogyi effect.
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