Å nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Night sweats

Increased WBC count

Increased hemoglobin

Weight gain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Night sweats are a common symptom in clients with AIDS, often related to opportunistic infections like tuberculosis or certain types of cancers.

B. In HIV/AIDS, WBC counts are often decreased due to immune suppression, so an increased WBC count is not typical.

C. Decreased, rather than increased, hemoglobin levels are often seen in AIDS due to anemia of chronic disease.

D. Weight loss, rather than gain, is more commonly associated with AIDS due to malnutrition and wasting syndrome.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Urge incontinence may occur but is not necessarily an indicator for immediate catheterization in a paraplegic patient, as they may lack bladder control.

B. Weight gain is unrelated to the need for catheterization and may indicate other issues like fluid retention.

C. Rectal distention relates to bowel function, not bladder function, and does not indicate the need for catheterization.

D. Dribbling of urine can suggest bladder overfilling and is an indication that the bladder needs emptying through catheterization to prevent urinary retention complications.

A. Wrap the residual limb with an elastic bandage in a figure-eight configuration. B. Wrap the residual limb with an elastic bandage in a proximal-to-distal direction. C. Remove the elastic bandage and re-wrap the residual limb once a day. D. Secure the elastic bandage to the lowest joint.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Wrapping the residual limb in a figure-eight configuration provides compression and support, shaping the limb for prosthesis fitting, and promoting proper circulation.

B. Wrapping in a proximal-to-distal direction can restrict blood flow and does not provide the appropriate support needed for prosthetic shaping.

C. The bandage should be rewrapped more frequently than once a day to maintain compression and limb shape.

D. Securing the bandage at the lowest joint is inadequate as it may allow loosening and improper shaping of the residual limb.

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Å nurse is caring for a client who has HIV infection dementia and has progressed to AIDS. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has paraplegia following an automobile accident. The client is on an intermittent urinary catheterization program. Which of the following findings indicates the need for catheterization?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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