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A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has an intracapsular fracture of the right hip following a fall about the purpose of Buck's extension traction. The nurse should include which of the following information in the teaching?

Buck's extension traction will relieve muscle spasms.

Buck's extension traction will allow supported movement of the extremity.

Buck's extension traction will maintain alignment of the pins.

Buck's extension traction will reduce the fracture.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Buck's traction is commonly used to relieve muscle spasms and provide pain relief before surgical repair.

B. It does not allow movement of the extremity but rather limits movement to reduce pain.

C. Buck's traction does not involve pins, so alignment of pins is not relevant.

D. It does not reduce fractures but helps to maintain alignment and comfort until surgery.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Maintaining a healthy weight can reduce abdominal pressure, which may alleviate symptoms.

B. Sleeping with the head of the bed elevated helps prevent acid reflux, a common symptom of hiatal hernia.

C. Lying down after meals can worsen reflux, so it should be avoided.

D. Reducing caffeine and spicy foods can help minimize irritation of the stomach lining and reduce reflux symptoms.

E. Reducing fluid intake is unnecessary; fluids do not contribute to hiatal hernia symptoms.

A. Wrap the residual limb with an elastic bandage in a figure-eight configuration. B. Wrap the residual limb with an elastic bandage in a proximal-to-distal direction. C. Remove the elastic bandage and re-wrap the residual limb once a day. D. Secure the elastic bandage to the lowest joint.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Wrapping the residual limb in a figure-eight configuration provides compression and support, shaping the limb for prosthesis fitting, and promoting proper circulation.

B. Wrapping in a proximal-to-distal direction can restrict blood flow and does not provide the appropriate support needed for prosthetic shaping.

C. The bandage should be rewrapped more frequently than once a day to maintain compression and limb shape.

D. Securing the bandage at the lowest joint is inadequate as it may allow loosening and improper shaping of the residual limb.

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A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has an intracapsular fracture of the right hip following a fall about the purpose of Buck's extension traction. The nurse should include which of the following information in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a hiatal hernia about dietary recommendations. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select All that Apply.)

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