A nurse is caring for a newborn who is 72 hr old.
Physical Examination
1100:
Neonatal Abstinence Scoring System (NAS)
Excessive high-pitched cry-2 Sleeps <2 hr 2
Hyperactive Moro reflex=2 Moderate-severe tremors disturbed=2 Increased muscle tone=2
Fever <37.2 to 38.2° C (99 to 100.8° F)=1
Excessive sucking=1 Frequent sneezing=1
Frequent yawning-1 Loose stools=2 Poor feeding=2
Respiratory rate > 60/min=1 Mottling-1
NAS score 20
The nurse is planning to contact the provider regarding the newborn's status. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate? Select the 3 interventions the nurse should anticipate.
Swaddle the newborn.
Administer naloxone for NAS scores greater than 24.
Continue NAS scoring as prescribed.
Encourage the birthing parent to breastfeed.
Administer oral morphine.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A.Swaddling can provide comfort to the newborn and may help reduce symptoms of NAS such as tremors and increased muscle tone.
B. Naloxone is not routinely used in the management of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and is not recommended for the treatment of NAS due to the risk of precipitating acute withdrawal in the newborn, which can be life-threatening.
C. Continuing NAS scoring as prescribed is an appropriate intervention. It helps assess the severity of withdrawal symptoms and guides the management plan.
D. Breastfeeding is often encouraged in newborns with NAS as it provides comfort, nutrition, and promotes bonding between the newborn and the birthing parent.
E. Administering oral morphine is one of the pharmacological treatments commonly used for moderate to severe cases of NAS. It helps to alleviate withdrawal symptoms in the newborn and is often titrated based on the severity of symptoms and NAS scoring.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
Post maturity refers to a pregnancy that extends beyond 42 weeks of gestation. Newborns who are postmature may exhibit certain characteristics due to the prolonged time spent in the uterus.
These include cracked, peeling skin, abundant vernix, overgrown nails, increased scalp hair, decreased subcutaneous fat and deep creases on the palms and soles.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A hydatidiform mole (molar pregnancy), is a type of gestational trophoblastic disease characterized by abnormal and rapid growth of trophoblastic cells leading to uterine size that is large for gestational age
B. Molar pregnancy leads to elevated hCG levels not a decline.
C. Vaginal discharge in molar pregnancy is bloody with grape like vesicles.
D. Molar pregnancy does not yield into a viable fetus.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.