An order is written for phenytoin 500 mg IM q3-4h prn for pain. The nurse recognizes that treatment of pain is not a standard therapeutic indication for this drug. The nurse believes that the health care provider meant to write hydromorphone. What should the nurse do?

Administer the medication and monitor the patient frequently.

Refuse to give the medication and notify the nurse supervisor.

Give the patient hydromorphone, as it was meant to be written.

Call the health care provider to clarify the order.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A: Administering the medication and monitoring the patient frequently is not appropriate because phenytoin is not indicated for pain management.

B: Refusing to give the medication and notifying the nurse supervisor is a step in the right direction, but the nurse should also seek clarification from the health care provider.

C: Giving the patient hydromorphone without clarification is not appropriate. The nurse must verify the order with the health care provider.

D: Calling the health care provider to clarify the order is the correct action. This ensures that the correct medication is administered as intended.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A: Checking the display on the PCA pump is the first action the nurse should take. This ensures that the pump is functioning correctly and delivering the prescribed dose of medication. It helps identify any technical issues that may be affecting pain control.

B: Obtaining an order for another pain medication for breakthrough pain is important if the current regimen is insufficient. However, this should follow the initial assessment of the PCA pump’s functionality.

C: Administering a bolus of medication may be necessary if the client is experiencing severe pain, but it should be done after confirming that the PCA pump is working correctly.

D: Encouraging the client to administer a demand dose is appropriate if the PCA pump is functioning correctly. However, the nurse should first verify that the pump is delivering the medication as prescribed.

A. “I will wear earphones during this test.” B. “A small probe is placed inside my ear.” C. “Small electrodes are placed on my scalp.” D. “A tuning fork is placed on my head.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Wearing earphones is not part of the Rinne test. Earphones are used in other types of hearing tests, such as audiometry.

B: A small probe is not used in the Rinne test. Probes are used in other diagnostic procedures, such as tympanometry.

C: Small electrodes are not used in the Rinne test. Electrodes are used in tests like electroencephalography (EEG).

D: A tuning fork is placed on the mastoid bone behind the ear and then near the ear canal during the Rinne test. This test compares air conduction to bone conduction of sound.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

An order is written for phenytoin 500 mg IM q3-4h prn for pain. The nurse recognizes that treatment of pain is not a standard therapeutic indication for this drug. The nurse believes that the health care provider meant to write hydromorphone. What should the nurse do?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse caring for a client is receiving hydromorphone HCL via PCA pump and reports continuous pain of 6 on a scale from 0 to 10. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about the Rinne test. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The patient has just been started on an enteral feeding and has developed diarrhea after being on the feeding for 2 hours. What does the nurse suspect is the most likely cause of the diarrhea?

A newly licensed nurse is applying prescribed wrist restraints on a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assessing a client prior to the administration of morphine. The nurse should recognize which assessment is the priority?

The nurse is caring for a patient with a healing Stage II pressure ulcer. The wound is clean and granulating. Which health care provider’s order will the nurse question?

A nurse is assessing a client for early signs of hypoxemia during an asthma attack. Which manifestation should the nurse expect?

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine IV to a client. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to have available?

A nurse is measuring a client’s oral temperature. The client informs the nurse that he has just eaten some ice chips. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?