A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hours to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["4.0"]

Step 1: Determine the dosage required. 320 mg

Step 2: Determine the concentration of the suspension. 400 mg per 5 mL

Step 3: Calculate the volume needed. 320 mg ÷ 400 mg per 5 mL = 320 ÷ 400 × 5 = 0.8 × 5 = 4 mL

The nurse should administer 4.0 mL per dose.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A: Encouraging the client to consume a high-protein diet is beneficial for overall health and recovery but does not directly prevent the transmission of infection.

B: Changing the client’s bed linens each day is good practice for maintaining cleanliness but is not the most critical strategy for preventing infection transmission.

C: Placing the client in a room with positive-pressure airflow is used for protecting immunocompromised patients from outside infections, not for preventing the spread of infection from the client.

D: Performing hand hygiene before, during, and after direct contact with the client is the most effective strategy for preventing the transmission of infection. Proper hand hygiene is crucial in breaking the chain of infection and protecting both the client and healthcare providers.

A. Hyperkalemia B. Hyponatremia C. Hypervolemia D. Hypovolemia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A: Hyperkalemia refers to high potassium levels, which can occur in ESKD but does not directly cause shortness of breath, swelling, or crackles in the lungs.

B: Hyponatremia refers to low sodium levels, which can occur in ESKD but does not directly cause the symptoms described.

C: Hypervolemia, or fluid overload, is the most likely cause of the client’s symptoms. ESKD can lead to fluid retention, causing shortness of breath, swelling, crackles in the lungs, and elevated blood pressure.

D: Hypovolemia refers to low blood volume, which would not cause the symptoms of fluid overload described in the client.

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A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hours to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has an infection. The nurse should use which of the following strategies to prevent the transmission of the client’s infection?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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