A charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse administer medications to a client. Which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse should prompt the charge nurse to intervene?
Documents medication administration prior to administering it.
Verifies the medication against the prescription and medication label.
Checks the provider's orders and confirmed dosage in a medication reference guide.
Scans the bar code on the medication administration record and the client's arm band
The Correct Answer is A
A. Documents medication administration prior to administering it: Documenting medication administration before actually administering it is incorrect and can lead to errors in documentation. The nurse should document medication administration after ensuring the medication is given to the client.
B. Verifies the medication against the prescription and medication label: This is a correct action. The nurse should verify the medication against the prescription and medication label to ensure accuracy before administering it.
C. Checks the provider's orders and confirmed dosage in a medication reference guide: This is a correct action. The nurse should check the provider's orders and confirm the dosage in a reliable medication reference guide to ensure accuracy before administering the medication.
D. Scans the barcode on the medication administration record and the client's armband: This is a correct action. Scanning the barcode on the medication administration record and the client's armband helps ensure the "Five Rights" of medication administration: right patient, right medication, right dose, right route, and right time.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Disulfiram: Disulfiram is not used to manage alcohol withdrawal. It is a medication used in the treatment of alcohol dependence to deter alcohol consumption by producing unpleasant side effects if alcohol is ingested.
B. Methadone: Methadone is primarily used in the treatment of opioid dependence as a long-acting opioid agonist. It is not indicated for alcohol withdrawal.
C. Buprenorphine: Buprenorphine is also used in the treatment of opioid dependence. Like methadone, it is not used in the management of alcohol withdrawal.
D. Diazepam: Diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication commonly used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms. It helps alleviate symptoms such as anxiety, agitation, tremors, and seizures associated with alcohol withdrawal. Benzodiazepines are the mainstay of treatment for alcohol withdrawal syndrome due to their ability to suppress central nervous system hyperexcitability and prevent progression to severe withdrawal symptoms and seizures.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Children can often be resistant to taking medication, but offering them choices and involving them in the process can help promote cooperation. Here's the rationale for each option:
A. Tell the child it is candy: This strategy involves deception and can lead to trust issues if the child discovers the truth. It's not ethical or recommended to lie to a child about medication.
B. Tell the child he will have to have a shot instead: Threatening the child with a shot is coercive and can cause fear and anxiety. It's not an appropriate or therapeutic approach to encourage cooperation.
C. Hide the medication in a large dish of ice cream: While hiding medication in food may work for some children, it's important to ensure that the child consumes the entire dose. Additionally, it's essential to check with the healthcare provider or pharmacist to confirm that the medication can be taken with food. However, this approach may not address the underlying issue of the child's resistance to taking medication.
D. Offer the child a choice of taking the medication with juice or water: Offering the child a choice empowers them and gives them some control over the situation. By allowing the child to choose how they take the medication, they may feel more comfortable and cooperative. This approach respects the child's autonomy and can be an effective way to encourage cooperation while ensuring the medication is taken as prescribed.
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