A nurse is admitting a client who is dehydrated. Which BUN level should the nurse expect the client to have upon admission (Normal BUN 10-20)?

165 mg/dL

35 mg/dL

10 mg/dL

31 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A: A BUN level of 165 mg/dL is extremely high and suggests severe dehydration or possible renal failure. This level is far above the normal range and indicates a critical condition.

B: A BUN level of 35 mg/dL is elevated and consistent with dehydration. Dehydration causes the kidneys to reabsorb more water, leading to higher concentrations of urea in the blood.

C: A BUN level of 10 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not indicate dehydration. This level suggests normal kidney function and hydration status.

D: A BUN level of 31 mg/dL is elevated and suggests dehydration. While not as high as 165 mg/dL, it still indicates that the patient is dehydrated and requires intervention.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A: The client attempting to remove the restraint does not necessarily indicate a need to loosen it. The nurse should assess the reason for the client’s behavior.

B: The client’s hand being cold and pale indicates compromised circulation, which requires immediate loosening of the restraint to restore blood flow.

C: Full range of motion in the wrist suggests that the restraint is not too tight and does not need to be loosened.

D: A capillary refill of less than 2 seconds indicates good circulation, so the restraint does not need to be loosened.

A. Intact skin with localized erythema. B. Full-thickness skin loss with visible adipose tissue. C. Partial-thickness skin loss with red tissue in wound bed. D. Full-thickness skin loss with visible bone.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A: Intact skin with localized erythema describes a stage 1 pressure injury, where the skin is not broken but shows signs of redness and irritation. This stage does not involve any loss of skin layers.

B: Full-thickness skin loss with visible adipose tissue is characteristic of a stage 3 pressure injury. At this stage, the injury extends through the full thickness of the skin and exposes fat tissue, but not muscle, bone, or tendon.

C: Partial-thickness skin loss with red tissue in the wound bed is indicative of a stage 2 pressure injury. This stage involves damage to the epidermis and dermis, resulting in a shallow, open wound with a red or pink wound bed. It may also present as an intact or ruptured blister.

D: Full-thickness skin loss with visible bone describes a stage 4 pressure injury. This stage involves extensive destruction, with tissue loss extending to muscle, bone, or supporting structures.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is admitting a client who is dehydrated. Which BUN level should the nurse expect the client to have upon admission (Normal BUN 10-20)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has a wrist restraint applied. For which of the following findings should the nurse loosen the restraint?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has a stage 2 pressure injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse caring for a client is receiving hydromorphone HCL via PCA pump and reports continuous pain of 6 on a scale from 0 to 10. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is teaching a client about nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to administer aspirin 650 mg PO every 12 hours. The amount available is aspirin 325 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

The nurse is caring for a client with full hearing loss. What should the nurse recommend for the home environment?

A 2-year-old child is ordered to have eardrops daily. Which action will the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following abdominal surgery and observes that the client’s wound has eviscerated. After calling for help, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is caring for a client who has had a sedative overdose. What is the priority action in caring for this client?

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 12 hours to an infant. The amount available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)