An older male client who fell down several stairs 4-hours ago is scheduled for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). What information should the practical nurse (PN) obtain from the client?
Last time food was consumed.
Presence of a metal implant.
History of previous myelogram.
Allergy to iodine-based dyes.
The Correct Answer is B
Correct Answer: B. Rationale:
A. The last time food was consumed may be relevant for some medical procedures but isn't directly related to an MRI.
B. Knowing the presence of a metal implant is crucial before an MRI due to potential interference with the machine.
C. History of the previous myelogram might be relevant but is not as critical for an MRI. Allergy to iodine-based dyes is more pertinent for procedures like a CT scan with contrast, not necessarily an MRI.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Correct Answer: B.
A. Providing a stool softener for constipation might be necessary postpartum but isn't the initial action indicated by the client's current status.
B. Assessing the bladder for distension is crucial because a distended bladder can displace the uterus and impede its ability to contract properly, leading to uterine atony and increased bleeding.
C. Checking the hemoglobin to determine uterine hemorrhage is important but might not be the initial step needed based on the client's condition.
D. Massaging the uterus to decrease atony is a potential intervention, but assessing for bladder distension takes priority in this scenario to prevent uterine displacement.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Checking for kinks in the drainage tubing is important, but the observed clots and thick red fluid suggest potential complications that require immediate attention and should be reported. B. Waiting for an hour to observe again could delay necessary interventions if there's an issue with bleeding or clot formation, so reporting immediately is more prudent.
C. Reporting the finding to the charge nurse is crucial as it indicates potential complications such as bleeding or clot formation that need immediate intervention.
D. Stopping the irrigation solution without proper assessment and guidance could lead to complications and isn't the initial action warranted in this situation. Reporting to a superior nurse allows for prompt evaluation and intervention.
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