An occupational health nurse is completing a walk-through of a factory to identify workers at risk for injury.
Which of the following workers should the nurse identify as being at risk?
A worker standing with a wide base of support when pulling a cart toward himself.
A worker who is 7-weeks postoperative following rotator cuff surgery and is labeling boxes.
A worker who is standing in place for extended periods and rests one foot on a box.
A worker who is wearing a back brace and bends at the waist when picking up a pallet.
The Correct Answer is D
Bending at the waist to lift heavy objects can increase the risk of back injury, even when wearing a back brace. The nurse should advise this worker to bend at the knees and keep the back straight when lifting heavy objects. The worker who is standing with a wide base of support when pulling a cart toward himself is using proper body mechanics, which helps reduce the risk of injury.
The worker who is 7-weeks postoperative following rotator cuff surgery and is labeling boxes should avoid lifting heavy objects or performing tasks that require excessive use of the affected arm. The worker who is standing in place for extended periods and rests one foot on a box may experience fatigue or discomfort, but is not necessarily at an increased risk for injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Contact precautions are used for infections that are spread through direct or indirect contact with a patient or their environment. In the case of herpes simplex, the virus is spread through contact with lesions or secretions from an infected individual.
Option b requires airborne precautions, as tuberculosis is spread through the air.
Option c requires droplet precautions, as diphtheria is spread through respiratory droplets.
Option d also requires droplet precautions, as pertussis is also spread through respiratory droplets.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Carrying a baby with you as you move around the house helps prevent falls and other accidents.
Option a is incorrect because warming a baby's bottle in the microwave can cause hot spots and burn the baby's mouth. Bottles should be warmed using a bottle warmer or by placing them in warm water.
Option b is incorrect because limiting cuddling time with grandparents does not prevent spoiling. Infants benefit from positive interactions and affection from all caregivers.
Option d is incorrect because using baby talk can hinder language development. It is important to speak to babies using proper grammar and age-appropriate vocabulary to promote language skills.
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