An obese client is visiting a medical clinic seeking advice on ways to eat healthy and lose weight. The nurse should recommend which of the following to be included in the client's diet?

Low-calorie dense foods

High trans fat foods

High-glycemic index foods

High-calorie dense foods

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A, low-calorie dense foods. Low-calorie dense foods are those that have fewer calories per unit of volume, such as fruits, vegetables, and lean protein sources. These foods can help the client feel full and satisfied while still consuming fewer calories, which is important for weight loss. High trans fat foods (choice B) and high-glycemic index foods (choice C) should be avoided or limited as they can contribute to weight gain and other health problems. Highcalorie dense foods (choice D) should also be avoided or limited as they can provide too many calories without providing enough nutrients.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C, Place all 4 side rails up to prevent the patient from getting out of bed and falling.

When considering alternatives to restraints for a confused and agitated patient who is at high risk for falls, placing all 4 side rails up to prevent the patient from getting out of bed and falling is not an appropriate alternative. This action can be considered as restraint use and can increase the patient's agitation and risk for injury. Instead, the nurse should provide the patient with activities to do while in bed, play music or video selections of the patient's choice, and reduce stimulation noise and light to calm the patient.

A. The wound base appears pink to red, with serous drainage, and the client's oral temperature is 99.0°F. B. The wound base appears yellow, with serosanguineous drainage, and the client's oral temperature is 100°F. C. The wound base appears red, skin is warm to touch with foul odor, and the client's oral temperature is 101.5°F. D. The wound base appears yellow, with serous drainage, and the client's oral temperature is 99°F.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. Signs of a wound infection include redness, warmth, and tenderness around the wound, as well as fever, chills, and malaise. The wound base may appear yellow, indicating the presence of pus, and may have a foul odor. Serous drainage is typically clear and does not indicate infection, while serosanguineous drainage may indicate a mild infection or normal healing process. An oral temperature of 101.5°F is elevated and may indicate an infection.

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An obese client is visiting a medical clinic seeking advice on ways to eat healthy and lose weight. The nurse should recommend which of the following to be included in the client's diet?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with a wound on the lower extremity. What findings would the nurse observe that would indicate a wound infection?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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