An adolescent client with non-union of a comminuted fracture of the tibia is admitted with osteomyelitis. The healthcare provider collects bone aspirate specimens for culture and sensitivity and applies a cast to the adolescent's lower leg. Which action should the nurse implement next?

Begin parenteral antibiotic therapy.

Administer antiemetic agents.

Provide a high-calorie, high-protein diet.

Bivalve the cast for distal compromise.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Begin parenteral antibiotic therapy.
This is the correct answer. Osteomyelitis is a serious bone infection that requires prompt and aggressive antibiotic therapy to prevent further complications and promote healing.

B. Administer antiemetic agents.
Antiemetic agents may be necessary if the client is experiencing nausea or vomiting, but this is not the priority action.

C. Provide a high-calorie, high-protein diet.
While nutritional support is important for healing, initiating antibiotic therapy to address the infection takes precedence.

D. Bivalve the cast for distal compromise.
Bivalving the cast might be necessary if there is evidence of compartment syndrome or impaired circulation, but there is no indication from the question that such a complication is present at this time.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Wearing an N95 respiratory mask is not typically required for routine care of a toddler with respiratory syncytial virus unless performing procedures that generate aerosols.
B. Negative pressure rooms are generally reserved for patients with airborne infections like tuberculosis; respiratory syncytial virus does not typically require isolation in a negative pressure room.
C. Using a designated stethoscope helps prevent the spread of infection to other patients by avoiding cross-contamination.
D. Removing the disposable gown after leaving the toddler's room is appropriate for maintaining infection control but is not specific to caring for a toddler with respiratory syncytial virus.

A. 2+ pitting edema of the feet. B. Pallor. C. Orthopnea. D. Right-sided paralysis.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. 2+ pitting edema of the feet. While edema requires monitoring and may necessitate some adjustments in care, it does not directly impact the ability to provide a bed bath.
B. Pallor. Pallor indicates potential anemia or poor circulation but does not directly impact the provision of a bed bath.

C. Orthopnea. Orthopnea, difficulty breathing when lying flat, is critical to consider when planning a bed bath. The client may need to be positioned with the head elevated to facilitate breathing and ensure comfort during the bath.
D. Right-sided paralysis. Paralysis requires careful handling to prevent injury, but it is not as

immediately critical to the bathing process as orthopnea, which directly affects the client's ability to breathe comfortably.

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An adolescent client with non-union of a comminuted fracture of the tibia is admitted with osteomyelitis. The healthcare provider collects bone aspirate specimens for culture and sensitivity and applies a cast to the adolescent's lower leg. Which action should the nurse implement next?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which assessment finding is most important when planning to provide a complete bed bath to a bedfast client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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