Exhibits

Following the fluid bolus, the client is more awake and able to answer questions. What questions are appropriate for the secondary survey? Select all that apply.

A. being cold: Being cold is not directly related to the symptoms described in the scenario.

The client's symptoms include dizziness, headache, burning feeling on extremities, and redness on face and extremities, but there is no mention of feeling cold.
B. dyspnea: Dyspnea, or difficulty breathing, may occur as a result of an adverse reaction such as anaphylaxis or severe cardiovascular compromise. It is a concerning symptom that warrants immediate attention and intervention.

C. shaking: Shaking is not mentioned in the client's symptoms in the scenario. While it can be a sign of distress or discomfort, it is not directly related to the symptoms of dyspnea, nausea, and headache described.
D. nausea: Nausea is a common symptom associated with adverse reactions to medications, including allergic reactions or cardiovascular events. It can contribute to the client's overall discomfort and may indicate ongoing or worsening adverse effects.
E. blood pressure 116/68 mm Hg: The client's blood pressure of 116/68 mm Hg is not

indicative of ongoing adverse reactions. While the initial blood pressure reading was low (108/46 mm Hg), it is not included as part of the ongoing symptoms described.
F. headache: Headache can be a manifestation of various adverse reactions, including allergic reactions or changes in blood pressure. It is a symptom that should be monitored closely as it can indicate ongoing or worsening complications.

A. Instruct the family about withdrawal symptoms. While educating the family about withdrawal symptoms is important for support and understanding, it is not the best initial action when the
client is experiencing severe agitation and tremors. Safety measures should be prioritized.

B. Initiate seizure precautions. Severe agitation and tremors can be signs of benzodiazepine withdrawal, which may progress to seizures. Initiating seizure precautions, such as ensuring a
safe environment, padding side rails, and having emergency medications and equipment readily available, is the priority to prevent injury.
C. Obtain a serum drug screen. While obtaining a serum drug screen may be necessary to confirm benzodiazepine withdrawal, it is not the immediate action needed to address the client's current symptoms and prevent potential harm.
D. Administer naloxone per PRN protocol. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose and is not indicated for benzodiazepine withdrawal. Administering naloxone would not be appropriate or effective in this situation.