An acute pancreatitis patient who complains of muscle cramping. The nurse explains to the patient that is the typical sign and symptom of? Select best answer.

Dehydration

Hypermagnesemia

Hypocalcemia

Hyperkalemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Dehydration can cause muscle cramping, but it is not the most specific indicator of acute pancreatitis. The focus in this condition is more on electrolyte imbalances and systemic effects.
Choice B reason: Hypermagnesemia, or elevated magnesium levels, can lead to muscle weakness rather than cramping. It is not a common symptom of acute pancreatitis.
Choice C reason: Hypocalcemia, or low calcium levels, is a typical sign of acute pancreatitis and can cause muscle cramping and spasms. The inflammation of the pancreas can lead to the sequestration of calcium in fatty areas, resulting in low serum calcium levels.
Choice D reason: Hyperkalemia, or elevated potassium levels, can cause muscle weakness and cardiac issues but is not specifically associated with muscle cramping in acute pancreatitis.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Infection is a common immediate complication after any surgical procedure, including cholecystectomy. The nurse should monitor for signs of infection, such as fever, redness, swelling, or discharge at the surgical site, to ensure prompt intervention and treatment.
Choice B reason: The term "binding" is unclear and not typically used to describe a specific postoperative complication. This choice may be referring to issues such as adhesions or scar tissue, but these are not immediate concerns.
Choice C reason: Bowel obstruction can occur after abdominal surgery, but it is not the most immediate concern following cholecystectomy. It may develop later as a complication but is not the primary focus in the immediate postoperative period.
Choice D reason: Dehydration can be a concern if the patient is not taking in adequate fluids postoperatively, but it is not as immediate a concern as monitoring for infection.

A. Alcohol abuse B. Diabetes mellitus C. Congestive heart failure D. Emphysema

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Alcohol abuse is a well-known risk factor for acute pancreatitis. Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to inflammation of the pancreas, causing acute episodes of pancreatitis. The harmful effects of alcohol on pancreatic cells and the disruption of digestive enzyme regulation contribute to this increased risk.
Choice B reason: Diabetes mellitus is associated with chronic conditions affecting various organs, but it is not a primary risk factor for acute pancreatitis. However, diabetes can develop as a complication of chronic pancreatitis.
Choice C reason: Congestive heart failure primarily affects the cardiovascular system and does not directly increase the risk for acute pancreatitis. The conditions are unrelated in terms of causation.
Choice D reason: Emphysema is a chronic lung condition and is not associated with an increased risk of acute pancreatitis. The respiratory and pancreatic systems are generally impacted by different risk factors.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

An acute pancreatitis patient who complains of muscle cramping. The nurse explains to the patient that is the typical sign and symptom of? Select best answer.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

After a patient has undergone cholecystectomy, for which immediate complication would the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which finding in the patient's history increases the risk for acute pancreatitis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which finding is the most common indication of esophageal cancer?

A nurse is caring for a client who has suspected cholecystitis. The nurse should expect the client's urine to appear which of the following colors?

A nurse is caring for a client who is two days postoperative following the creation of an ileal conduit. Which of the following is an unexpected finding associated with this procedure?

The nurse suspects that a patient who underwent esophageal surgery has a misplaced jejunostomy feeding tube. Which action would the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a client who has cholecystitis about required dietary modifications. The nurse should include which of the following foods as appropriate for the client's diet?

A nurse is performing discharge teaching with a client about the care of a newly created ileal conduit. The nurse should instruct the client to empty the appliance:

A nurse is preparing dietary instructions for a client who has episodes of biliary colic from chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has end-stage cirrhosis of the liver with encephalopathy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement to decrease the client's ammonia level?