An acute care nurse is caring for a pediatric client diagnosed with diabetes mellitus who receives insulin injections. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates atraumatic care?
Asking the client to look away during the injection to reduce anxiety
Using a larger needle to ensure accurate insulin delivery
Administering the insulin injection quickly to minimize discomfort
Explaining the procedure in simple terms to the client before administering the insulin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asking the client to look away may reduce anxiety for some, but it does not minimize discomfort or promote understanding.
B. Using a larger needle would likely increase discomfort and is not consistent with atraumatic care, which aims to minimize pain.
C. Administering the injection quickly might reduce discomfort but does not address the child’s emotional needs or ensure proper understanding of the procedure.
D. Explaining the procedure in simple terms helps the child understand what will happen, reducing fear and promoting cooperation. This is an important aspect of atraumatic care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Management of tantrums is an essential skill for parents of toddlers, as it helps manage emotional outbursts.
B. While trust is important, it is more relevant in infancy. Toddlers focus on developing autonomy and control.
C. Dental care is crucial for toddlers as their teeth emerge, and it's important to establish good oral hygiene habits early.
D. Encouraging cooperative play is important for social and emotional development in toddlers.
E. Toddlers have increased caloric needs due to their rapid growth and activity levels.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Urticaria (hives) could indicate an allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to the chemotherapy, which needs to be addressed immediately to prevent more severe reactions, such as anaphylaxis.
B. Fatigue is a common side effect of chemotherapy and not usually an immediate concern unless accompanied by signs of more serious complications.
C. Anorexia can occur during chemotherapy but is typically managed with dietary adjustments and does not usually require urgent attention unless it leads to dehydration or significant weight loss.
D. Vomiting is a common side effect of chemotherapy, but it is usually managed with antiemetic medication and is not as immediately concerning as an allergic reaction.
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