A nurse is preparing to administer oral medication to a 3-month-old infant. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Place infant supine in the crib.
Mix medication with formula.
Position the syringe to the side of the infant's tongue.
Measure elixir using a medicine cup.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Placing the infant supine in the crib is not a recommended position for administering oral medication as it may cause choking or aspiration.
B. Mixing medication with formula is not recommended, as it may alter the effectiveness of the medication or lead to incomplete dosing.
C. Positioning the syringe to the side of the infant's tongue is the best method to prevent choking and allow the infant to swallow the medication effectively.
D. A medicine cup is not appropriate for measuring medication for an infant due to the small volume and potential for spillage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Polyuria is more commonly seen in hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia, so it is unlikely to be present with a blood glucose level of 55 mg/dL.
B. Dry, flushed skin is typically a sign of hyperglycemia (e.g., in diabetic ketoacidosis), not hypoglycemia.
C. Deep, rapid respirations are a symptom of metabolic acidosis or severe hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
D. Tachycardia is a common compensatory response to hypoglycemia, as the body tries to increase glucose delivery to tissues.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Palliative care can begin at any stage of a serious illness, not just when a prognosis of 6 months or less is given.
B. Palliative care addresses not only physical and mental needs but also social, emotional, and spiritual needs to improve the overall quality of life.
C. While the child's preferences are important, palliative care decisions are often made collaboratively with the family and healthcare team, rather than the child having the final say.
D. The primary goal of palliative care is to improve the quality of life for children and their families by managing symptoms and providing support.
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