An abnormally rapid heart rate above 100 beats per minute is called:

bradycardia

tachycardia

dyspnea

Tachypnea

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Bradycardia – Bradycardia is a slow heart rate below 60 beats per minute.

B. Tachycardia – Tachycardia is defined as a heart rate exceeding 100 beats per minute, which can result from fever, stress, dehydration, or cardiac conditions.

C. Dyspnea – Dyspnea refers to difficulty breathing, not an increased heart rate.

D. Tachypnea – Tachypnea is an abnormally rapid respiratory rate, not a rapid heart rate.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. After palpating the abdomen – Palpation may alter bowel sounds by stimulating peristalsis, leading to inaccurate findings.

B. After checking for kidney tenderness – Checking for kidney tenderness (costovertebral angle tenderness) is unrelated to bowel auscultation and should not precede it.

C. Before percussing the abdomen – Auscultation should be done before percussion and palpation to avoid artificially stimulating bowel sounds.

D. Before inspecting the abdomen – Inspection should always come before auscultation to visually assess the abdomen for distension, symmetry, and discoloration before listening.

A. symptoms B. signs C. assessments D. Observations

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Symptoms – Symptoms are subjective findings reported by the patient, such as headache or nausea, which cannot be measured directly by the nurse.

B. Signs – Signs are objective findings that can be observed or measured, such as a fever or rash.

C. Assessments – An assessment is the process of gathering data but is not a specific term for patient-reported issues.

D. Observations – Observations refer to what the nurse sees or detects rather than what the patient reports.

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An abnormally rapid heart rate above 100 beats per minute is called:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is checking a client's bowel sounds. At which of the following times should the nurse auscultate the client's abdomen?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is collecting data during an initial assessment. The patient tells the nurse, "i have a tremendous headache and my stomach is upset." These findings are called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The main reason that auscultation precedes palpation of the abdomen is to:

Although the signs and symptoms of both infection and inflammation include erythema, edema, and pain, the major difference is that inflammation:

Which would be included in an assessment of the peripheral vascular system? (select all that apply)

Short, discrete, interrupted crackling or bubbling adventitious breath sounds heard most commonly on inspiration is termed:

During the nursing interview, several histories are taken. The history that involves data concerning habits and lifestyle patterns is called:

A nursing assessment is a process of collecting data to establish a database. The information contained in the database is the basis for:

An abnormally rapid heart rate above 100 beats per minute is called:

The patient has been found to have edema of the lower extremities. The nurse is assessing whether or not it is pitting and to what degree. After pressing the skin against a bony prominence for 5 seconds, the nurse identifies 4+ pitting edema because the rebound time is: