During the nursing interview, several histories are taken. The history that involves data concerning habits and lifestyle patterns is called:

past health history

environmental history

psychosocial history

family history

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Past health history. – Past health history focuses on previous medical conditions, surgeries, and treatments, not current lifestyle habits.

B. Environmental history. – Environmental history pertains to exposure to environmental factors such as occupational hazards or pollutants, not lifestyle habits.

C. Psychosocial history. – Psychosocial history includes information about the patient’s lifestyle, habits (e.g., smoking, alcohol use), social relationships, stress levels, and coping mechanisms.

D. Family history. – Family history focuses on genetic and hereditary diseases present in the patient’s family, not personal habits and lifestyle.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Jaundice – Jaundice results from elevated bilirubin levels, commonly due to liver disease, hemolysis, or bile duct obstruction. The yellow discoloration is most noticeable in the sclera.

B. Erythema – Erythema refers to redness of the skin, often due to inflammation or increased blood flow.

C. Ecchymosis – Ecchymosis refers to bruising caused by blood leakage under the skin.

D. Fetid – Fetid refers to a foul odor, not a discoloration of tissues.

A. tachycardia B. tachypnea C. Bradycardia D. Apnea

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Tachycardia. – Tachycardia refers to a heart rate above 100 beats per minute, not a slow heart rate.

B. Tachypnea. – Tachypnea describes rapid breathing, not a slow heart rate.

C. Bradycardia. – Bradycardia is a heart rate below 60 beats per minute. It may be normal in athletes but can indicate conduction abnormalities or medication effects in other individuals.

D. Apnea. – Apnea is the absence of breathing, not a slow heart rate.

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During the nursing interview, several histories are taken. The history that involves data concerning habits and lifestyle patterns is called:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the color of the sclera is yellow due to bilirubin that infiltrates all tissues of the body it is called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

An abnormally slow heart rate, below 60 beats per minute is called:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Adventitious breath sounds that have a whistling or sighing sound due to narrowing of the lumen of a respiratory passage are termed:

Discoloration of an area of the skin or mucous membranes caused by extravasation of blood into subcutaneous tissue is termed:

Auscultation of the heart sounds will result in a lubb-dupp sound when using the bell and the diaphragm of the stethoscope. The lub part of the sound is caused by the:

The elderly patient is being assessed for skin turgor. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The most frequently used skill in the physical nursing assessment is:

Fluid, cells or other substances that have been slowly discharged from body cells or blood vessels, through small pores or breaks in the cell membrane are called:

A nurse is collecting data from a patient who has dehydration. Which findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse has been assigned to care for a 62 year-old man. After introducing herself to the patient and explaining that she will be performing a nursing assessment, what is the first area to be assessed after taking vital signs?