All the following would most likely be seen in a client with gastric cancer except which clinical manifestation?
Weight gain
Dysphagia
Fatigue
Vomiting
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Weight gain is not a typical clinical manifestation of gastric cancer. In fact, weight loss is one of the most common symptoms at initial diagnosis.
Choice B rationale
Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, can be a symptom of gastric cancer, particularly if the cancer is located near the esophagus.
Choice C rationale
Fatigue can be a symptom of gastric cancer, often due to anemia from chronic blood loss in the stool or malnutrition from decreased appetite and weight loss.
Choice D rationale
Vomiting can be a symptom of gastric cancer, especially if the cancer causes a blockage in the stomach or duodenum.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Type 1 diabetes mellitus often begins during childhood or adolescence, characterized by an absolute insulin deficiency due to autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice A rationale
Relative insulin insufficiency or insulin resistance typically develops in type 2 diabetes mellitus (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice B rationale
Type 1 diabetes mellitus requires insulin therapy, as diet, weight control, exercise, and oral hypoglycemics are usually insufficient (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice C rationale
Complications such as neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy can occur with type 1 diabetes mellitus (nih.gov, n.d.).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale
Esophageal atresia is a congenital defect resulting in an incomplete formation of the esophagus, often leading to feeding difficulties and aspiration (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice A rationale
A hiatal hernia is a protrusion of part of the stomach through the esophageal hiatus, causing gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (Healthline, 2022).
Choice C rationale
Pyloric stenosis refers to a narrowing of the pyloric sphincter, resulting in difficulty emptying stomach contents (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice D rationale
Cleft palate involves an incomplete formation of the palate, causing issues with feeding and speech development (nih.gov, n.d.).
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