After undergoing prostate surgery, a patient is discharged on the medication phenazopyridine hydrochloride (Pyridium) to assist with urinary catheter discomfort. What information will the nurse include in the discharge teaching?
The sclera of the eye is yellow while on therapy.
Urine will have a foul smell while taking this medication.
Diarrhea and abdominal cramping are expected adverse effects.
Urine will appear reddish orange.
The Correct Answer is D
A. The sclera of the eye is yellow while on therapy: Yellowing of the sclera is not a common effect of phenazopyridine but may suggest liver dysfunction, which is not associated with this drug.
B. Urine will have a foul smell while taking this medication: Phenazopyridine does not cause urine to have a foul smell. It only changes the color.
C. Diarrhea and abdominal cramping are expected adverse effects: Gastrointestinal side effects are not typically associated with phenazopyridine.
D. Urine will appear reddish orange: Phenazopyridine, a urinary tract analgesic, can cause a reddish-orange discoloration of the urine, which is harmless but may stain clothing or contact lenses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Flat plate: A flat plate of the abdomen (plain X-ray) is safe and does not involve contrast dye.
B. Intravenous pyelogram: This procedure involves the use of contrast dye, which is nephrotoxic and contraindicated in patients with renal insufficiency or diabetes mellitus due to the risk of worsening kidney function.
C. Ultrasonography: Ultrasounds do not involve dye or radiation and are safe for patients with renal insufficiency or diabetes.
D. Renal scan: While renal scans can involve radioactive material, they are generally safer for assessing kidney function in these patients compared to an IV pyelogram.
Correct Answer is ["7.5"]
Explanation
Order: 750 mg PO
Available: 0.5 g/5 mL
Convert 0.5 g to mg:
0.5g=500 mg
To calculate the volume:
Volumetoadminister= (Ordered dose /Available concentration)× Volumeperavailabledose
= (750mg /500 mg) × 5ml
= 7.5 ml
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