After teaching a group of adolescents about HIV, the nurse asks them to identify the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to the virus.
The nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the group identifies which means of exposure?.
Perinatal transmission.
Sexual intercourse.
Sharing needles for IV drug use.
Blood transfusion.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Perinatal transmission is a way HIV can be transmitted, but it’s not the primary means for adolescents.
Choice B rationale:
Sexual intercourse is the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to HIV.
Choice C rationale:
Sharing needles for IV drug use is a risk factor, but not the primary means for adolescents.
Choice D rationale:
Blood transfusion was a common means of transmission in the past, but it’s rare now due to rigorous screening.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bacterial vaginosis typically presents with a thin, grayish-white discharge with a fishy odor. It does not usually cause intense itching or dyspareunia.
Choice B rationale:
Candidiasis is characterized by a thick, white, cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge, intense itching, and dyspareunia. These symptoms align with the client’s presentation.
Choice C rationale:
Genital herpes simplex usually presents with painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area, not a thick, white discharge.
Choice D rationale:
Trichomoniasis often causes a frothy, yellow-green discharge with a fishy smell. Itching can occur, but the discharge is not typically thick and white.
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Viewing birth as a stressor can increase anxiety and hinder coping mechanisms during labor.
Choice B rationale:
Fear of loss of control can also increase anxiety and negatively impact the labor experience.
Choice C rationale:
Participation in a pregnancy exercise program can promote physical well-being, enhance mood, and improve coping abilities during labor.
Choice D rationale:
The presence of a support partner can provide emotional reassurance and practical assistance, promoting a positive labor experience.
Choice E rationale:
A low anxiety level can facilitate coping and contribute to a positive perception of the labor experience. So, the correct answer is C. Participation in a pregnancy exercise program,
D. Presence of a support partner, and E. Low anxiety level after analyzing all choices.
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