The skull is the most important factor in relation to the labor and birth processes.

The fetal skull must be small enough to travel through the bony pelvis.

What feature of the fetal skull helps to make this passage possible?

Cephalhematoma.

Vertex presentation.

Caput Succedaneum.

Molding.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

A cephalhematoma is a collection of blood that can occur under the scalp of a newborn. It does not aid in the passage of the fetal skull through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Vertex presentation refers to the position of the fetus in the womb, not a feature of the skull that aids in birth.

Choice C rationale:

Caput succedaneum is a swelling of the scalp in a newborn. It is caused by pressure from the uterus or vaginal wall during a head-first (vertex) delivery, not a feature that aids in birth.

Choice D rationale:

Molding refers to the shaping of the fetal skull to fit through the birth canal. This is possible due to the presence of sutures and fontanelles in the skull, which allow the bony plates of the skull to move and overlap.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Olive green is not the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid.

Choice B rationale:

Pink is not the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid.

Choice C rationale:

Blue is the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid, indicating likely membrane rupture.

Choice D rationale:

Yellow is not the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid.

A. Offering fluids as indicated. B. Encouraging the woman to void. C. Assessing the uterine fundus. D. Assisting with perineal care. E. Assisting with perineal care.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Offering fluids is important to prevent dehydration, but it’s not the priority during the fourth stage of labor.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the woman to void can help prevent urinary retention, but it’s not the priority.

Choice C rationale:

Assessing the uterine fundus is the priority during the fourth stage of labor. This is to ensure that the uterus is contracting and to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.

Choice D rationale:

Assisting with perineal care is important for comfort and hygiene, but it’s not the priority.

So, the correct answer is C, assessing the uterine fundus.

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The skull is the most important factor in relation to the labor and birth processes. The fetal skull must be small enough to travel through the bony pelvis. What feature of the fetal skull helps to make this passage possible?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client states "I think my water broke! I felt this gush of fluid between my legs.”. The nurse tests the fluid with nitrazine paper and confirms membrane rupture if the swab turns:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which action is a priority when caring for a woman during the fourth stage of labor?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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The skull is the most important factor in relation to the labor and birth processes.

The fetal skull must be small enough to travel through the bony pelvis.

What feature of the fetal skull helps to make this passage possible?