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A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth.
When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Internal rotation.

Flexion.

Pronation.

Abduction.

Descent.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E

Choice A rationale:

Internal rotation is a movement the fetus makes as it travels through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion is another movement that occurs as the fetus adjusts its position during labor.

Choice C rationale:

Pronation is not typically included in the description of fetal movements during labor and birth.

Choice D rationale:

Abduction is not a movement associated with the fetus’s journey through the birth canal.

Choice E rationale:

Descent is a key movement that occurs as the fetus moves down through the birth canal.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Station -2 means the presenting part is 2 cm above the ischial spines. Engagement usually occurs at 0 station.

Choice B rationale:

Station +1 means the presenting part is 1 cm below the ischial spines. This usually occurs during labor, not necessarily at engagement.

Choice C rationale:

Station 0 means the presenting part is at the level of the ischial spines. This is typically when engagement occurs.

Choice D rationale:

Station -1 means the presenting part is 1 cm above the ischial spines. Engagement usually occurs at 0 station.

A. Olive green. B. Pink. C. Blue. D. Yellow.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Olive green is not the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid.

Choice B rationale:

Pink is not the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid.

Choice C rationale:

Blue is the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid, indicating likely membrane rupture.

Choice D rationale:

Yellow is not the color nitrazine paper turns when it comes into contact with amniotic fluid.

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A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth. When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Assessment of a woman in labor reveals that the fetus is in a cephalic presentation and engagement has occurred. The nurse interprets this finding to indicate that the presenting part is at which station?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client states "I think my water broke! I felt this gush of fluid between my legs.”. The nurse tests the fluid with nitrazine paper and confirms membrane rupture if the swab turns:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth.
When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.