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A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth.
When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Internal rotation.

Flexion.

Pronation.

Abduction.

Descent.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,E

Choice A rationale:

Internal rotation is a movement the fetus makes as it travels through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion is another movement that occurs as the fetus adjusts its position during labor.

Choice C rationale:

Pronation is not typically included in the description of fetal movements during labor and birth.

Choice D rationale:

Abduction is not a movement associated with the fetus’s journey through the birth canal.

Choice E rationale:

Descent is a key movement that occurs as the fetus moves down through the birth canal.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The back of the hand is sensitive to temperature, not pressure, making it less suitable for assessing contraction intensity.

Choice B rationale:

Finger tips are sensitive and can detect small changes, but they may not cover a large enough area to accurately assess contraction intensity.

Choice C rationale:

The palm of the hand covers a larger area and can better gauge the overall firmness of the uterus.

Choice D rationale:

Finger pads are sensitive to texture, not pressure, making them less suitable for this task.

A. Cephalhematoma. B. Vertex presentation. C. Caput Succedaneum. D. Molding.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A cephalhematoma is a collection of blood that can occur under the scalp of a newborn. It does not aid in the passage of the fetal skull through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Vertex presentation refers to the position of the fetus in the womb, not a feature of the skull that aids in birth.

Choice C rationale:

Caput succedaneum is a swelling of the scalp in a newborn. It is caused by pressure from the uterus or vaginal wall during a head-first (vertex) delivery, not a feature that aids in birth.

Choice D rationale:

Molding refers to the shaping of the fetal skull to fit through the birth canal. This is possible due to the presence of sutures and fontanelles in the skull, which allow the bony plates of the skull to move and overlap.

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A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth. When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse palpates a woman's fundus to determine contraction intensity. What would be most appropriate for the nurse to use for palpation?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth.
When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.