A young adult woman who is HIV-positive is receiving anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and is having difficulty with adherence.
To promote adherence, which area would be most important for the nurse to assess?.
Beliefs and education.
Family and living arrangements.
Activity level and nutrition.
Financial situation and insurance.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Understanding the patient’s beliefs and education level can help tailor an adherence plan that the patient can understand and follow.
Choice B rationale:
Knowing the patient’s living arrangements can help identify potential barriers to adherence, such as lack of privacy.
Choice C rationale:
While important for overall health, these factors may not directly impact adherence to ART6.
Choice D rationale:
Financial constraints and lack of insurance can significantly impact a patient’s ability to access and adhere to ART6.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in excessive weight gain. In fact, it can often lead to inadequate weight gain due to poor nutrition.
Choice B rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in longer gestational periods. It can, however, lead to preterm labor and birth.
Choice C rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy can indeed lead to low-birthweight infants. This is due to a variety of factors, including poor nutrition and premature birth.
Choice D rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in a higher pain tolerance. In fact, it can lead to increased sensitivity to pain.
Correct Answer is ["mLs\/hr."]
Explanation
Step 1 is to convert the order from milliunits/minute to units/hour. So, 12 milliunits/minute is equal to 0.72 units/hour. Step 2 is to calculate the total units in the IV bag, which is 20 units. Step 3 is to calculate the total volume of the IV bag, which is 500 mL. Step 4 is to calculate the flow rate. So, (0.72 units/hour ÷ 20 units) × 500 mL = 18 mL/hr. So, the correct flow rate to set on the IV pump is 18 mL/hr.
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