A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to:

Select one:

Stimulate fetal surfactant production

Maintain adequate maternal respiratory effort and ventilation during magnesium sulfate therapy

Suppress uterine contractions

Reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to women at risk of preterm delivery to stimulate fetal lung maturation and surfactant production.
b. Dexamethasone is not used for this purpose.

c. Dexamethasone is not used to suppress uterine contractions.

d. Dexamethasone is not used to reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Darkening of the areola and breast tenderness are common symptoms of early pregnancy but are not associated with Chadwick's sign.

b. Softening of the lower segment of the uterus is associated with Hegar's sign, not Chadwick's sign.
c. Chadwick's sign is the violet or purplish discoloration of the vulva, vagina, and cervix due to increased blood flow during pregnancy.
d. Presence of early fetal movements is not associated with Chadwick's sign.

A. Amenorrhea B. Positive pregnancy test. C. Chadwick's sign. D. Hegar's sign.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Amenorrhea, or the absence of menstrual periods, is a presumptive sign of pregnancy that occurs around the time of implantation of the fertilized egg.
b. A positive pregnancy test is a probable sign of pregnancy that can occur as early as 7-10 days after conception.
c. Chadwick's sign, or the bluish discoloration of the cervix and vagina, is a probable sign of pregnancy that typically occurs around 6-8 weeks of gestation.
d. Hegar's sign, or the softening of the lower uterine segment, is a probable sign of pregnancy that typically occurs around 6-12 weeks of gestation.

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A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to: Select one:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During the physical examination for the first prenatal visit, it is noted that Chadwick's sign is present. What is the interpretation of Chadwick's sign? Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to:

Select one: