A woman in preterm labor at 32 weeks of gestation receives Dexamethasone intramularly. The purpose of this pharmacologic treatment is to:
Select one:
Stimulate fetal surfactant production
Maintain adequate maternal respiratory effort and ventilation during magnesium sulfate therapy
Suppress uterine contractions
Reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia
The Correct Answer is A
a. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that is given to women at risk of preterm delivery to stimulate fetal lung maturation and surfactant production.
b. Dexamethasone is not used for this purpose.
c. Dexamethasone is not used to suppress uterine contractions.
d. Dexamethasone is not used to reduce maternal and fetal tachycardia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. This is a common cause of variable decelerations, not late decelerations.
b. This is a common cause of variable decelerations, not late decelerations.
c. Late decelerations are caused by decreased blood flow to the placenta during contractions, resulting in a reduced oxygen supply to the fetus.
d. This is a common cause of variable decelerations, not late decelerations.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. At 9 weeks of gestation, the uterus is still within the pelvic cavity and not palpable above the symphysis pubis.
b. The fundus is not expected to be palpable 5 cm above the umbilicus until around 20 weeks of gestation.
c. The fundus is not expected to be palpable at the level of the umbilicus until around 20 weeks of gestation.
d. The fundus is not expected to be palpable slightly above the symphysis pubis at 9 weeks of gestation.
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