A type of Korotkoff sound that indicates the diastolic pressure in children and in some adults is
tapping.
knocking.
silence.
muffling
The Correct Answer is D
A. Tapping is the first Korotkoff sound and corresponds to the systolic pressure, not the diastolic pressure.
B. Knocking does not describe any Korotkoff sound associated with the blood pressure reading.
C. Silence is typically noted after the muffling sound and indicates the cessation of Korotkoff sounds, which can be used to assess diastolic pressure in adults, but it is not used in children.
D. The muffling sound occurs before the disappearance of Korotkoff sounds and is often used to mark the diastolic pressure in both children and some adults, making it the correct answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Temperature monitoring is important but not a top priority when a patient is receiving opiates unless there is suspicion of infection.
B. Pulse monitoring is also important but does not immediately indicate issues with opiate use.
C. Blood pressure is influenced by opiate use, but the primary concern is respiratory function due to the risk of respiratory depression.
D. Respirations should be closely monitored because opiates can significantly depress the respiratory system, leading to hypoventilation or respiratory arrest, which is the most critical risk.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Gradual decreases in rate and depth are typically seen in other respiratory conditions, not Cheyne- Stokes breathing.
B. Wheezing is not associated with Cheyne-Stokes breathing but may be related to airway obstructions or lung conditions.
C. Cheyne-Stokes breathing is characterized by a pattern of deep, rapid breathing followed by a period of apnea, commonly seen in terminally ill patients.
D. Quick shallow respirations with long periods of apnea are not characteristic of Cheyne-Stokes breathing.
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