A school nurse is planning secondary prevention initiatives for school-age students. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?
Immunization clinics
Smoking cessation classes
Scoliosis screenings
Support groups
Support groups
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Immunization clinics are typically considered a form of primary prevention, as they aim to prevent diseases before they occur.
Choice B reason: Smoking cessation classes are more aligned with tertiary prevention, focusing on individuals who already have a health issue (smoking) and are trying to prevent further complications or progression of disease.
Choice C reason: Scoliosis screenings are a form of secondary prevention. They are designed to detect scoliosis early in school-age children, which can then be managed before the condition worsens.
Choice D reason: Support groups are generally a part of tertiary prevention, providing support to individuals who are already affected by a health issue to help manage their condition.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Offering health screenings at a community center is a necessary intervention as it provides accessible healthcare services to migrants who may face barriers to healthcare access.
Choice B reason: Providing health services at work sites can be beneficial, but it is not the only necessary intervention for migrant populations.
Choice C reason: Requiring clients to show a work visa before they receive care can create barriers to accessing healthcare and is not a recommended practice.
Choice D reason: Treating clients on a fee-for-service basis may not be feasible for all migrants, especially those with financial constraints, and does not address the need for accessible healthcare services.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cholesterol screening is a form of secondary prevention, aimed at identifying and managing existing health issues, not preventing them from occurring.
Choice B reason: Managing acute conditions is part of tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing disease after it occurs to prevent complications or further harm.
Choice C reason: Providing referrals to survivors of domestic violence is also a form of tertiary prevention, as it addresses an existing issue rather than preventing one.
Choice D reason: Discussing the benefits of exercise with school-age children is a primary prevention strategy, as it aims to prevent health issues from developing through education and promotion of healthy habits.
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