A nurse in an adult day health care center is assessing a client who was referred to the facility after having a stroke that affected their right upper and lower extremities. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a need for referral to occupational therapy?
Weight loss of 2.3 kg (5 lb) in 1 month
Coughing after drinking liquids
Unable to recognize pictures
Difficulty gripping objects
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Weight loss may be a concern but does not directly indicate a need for occupational therapy.
Choice B reason: Coughing after drinking liquids could indicate a swallowing disorder, which would typically require a referral to a speech therapist, not an occupational therapist.
Choice C reason: Inability to recognize pictures might suggest cognitive issues, which could require a neuropsychologist or speech therapist rather than an occupational therapist.
Choice D reason: Difficulty gripping objects is a common impairment after a stroke that affects motor skills, making it a clear indication for occupational therapy to help regain those skills.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Preparing one's own meals does not typically indicate a health issue that requires further assessment.
Choice B reason: Having to turn one's head completely to see things could indicate a possible vision or neck problem, which warrants further assessment.
Choice C reason: Changing a hearing aid battery weekly is a normal maintenance activity and does not suggest a health concern.
Choice D reason: Preparing medications for the week is a good practice for medication management and does not indicate a health issue.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C: Demonstrating proper body mechanics.
Rationale:
- Choice A: Processing workers' compensation claims is a secondary prevention activity as it deals with the consequences of an injury or illness.
- Choice B: Developing health surveillance programs is a secondary prevention activity as it involves monitoring workers for potential health risks.
- Choice C: Demonstrating proper body mechanics is a primary prevention activity as it aims to prevent injuries before they occur. By teaching workers how to lift and move safely, the nurse can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.
- Choice D: Conducting smoking cessation classes is a primary prevention activity as it helps to prevent smoking-related illnesses. However, demonstrating proper body mechanics is more directly related to the occupational health setting.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.