A community health nurse is planning primary prevention strategies for the next fiscal year. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include?
Providing a cholesterol screening program for older adults.
Managing acute conditions of clients at the local health department.
Providing community referrals to survivors of domestic violence.
Discussing the benefits of exercise with school-age children.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Cholesterol screening is a form of secondary prevention, aimed at identifying and managing existing health issues, not preventing them from occurring.
Choice B reason: Managing acute conditions is part of tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing disease after it occurs to prevent complications or further harm.
Choice C reason: Providing referrals to survivors of domestic violence is also a form of tertiary prevention, as it addresses an existing issue rather than preventing one.
Choice D reason: Discussing the benefits of exercise with school-age children is a primary prevention strategy, as it aims to prevent health issues from developing through education and promotion of healthy habits.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Therapeutic touch is not primarily known to help with posture. It is more focused on energy fields and relaxation.
Choice B reason: While there are claims that therapeutic touch can influence the immune system, the evidence is not strong enough to definitively state it strengthens the immune system.
Choice C reason: Therapeutic touch is commonly used to promote deep relaxation and reduce stress, which is
supported by some studies.
Choice D reason: There is limited evidence to suggest that therapeutic touch directly increases energy levels.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Creating a protocol to isolate contagious students is a reactive measure, typically part of secondary prevention, to prevent the spread of disease once it has occurred.
Choice B reason: Reporting communicable diseases to the students' providers is also a secondary prevention strategy, as it involves actions taken after an infection has been identified.
Choice C reason: Conducting physical assessments of the students can help in early detection of diseases, which aligns with secondary prevention rather than primary prevention.
Choice D reason: Teaching students about responsible sexual behavior is a primary prevention strategy. It aims to prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) by providing education before exposure or infection occurs.
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