A school nurse is planning to teach the parent of a school-age child who has pediculosis capitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Apply permethrin 1% cream rinse daily for 5 days.
Soak combs in boiling water for 3 minutes every day.
Seal non-washable items in plastic bags for 14 days.
Dry bed linens in a hot dryer for 15 minutes.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice c. Seal non-washable items in plastic bags for 14 days.
Choice A rationale:
Applying permethrin 1% cream rinse daily for 5 days is not recommended. Permethrin should be applied once and then repeated after 7-10 days to kill any newly hatched lice.
Choice B rationale:
Soaking combs in boiling water for 3 minutes is effective, but it is not necessary to do this every day. Boiling water can help kill lice and nits on combs and brushes.
Choice C rationale:
Sealing non-washable items in plastic bags for 14 days is recommended because lice cannot survive without a human host for more than 48 hours. This ensures that any lice or nits on these items will die.
Choice D rationale:
Drying bed linens in a hot dryer for 15 minutes is effective in killing lice and nits. However, it is not the primary instruction for managing non-washable items.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Herpes simplex type 1 is not a reportable disease to the CDC.
Choice B reason: Rubeola virus, which causes measles, is a reportable disease to the CDC because it is highly contagious and can lead to outbreaks.
Choice C reason: Scarlet fever is not a reportable disease to the CDC unless it is associated with an outbreak or foodborne illness.
Choice D reason: Kawasaki disease is not a reportable disease to the CDC.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cholesterol screening is a form of secondary prevention, aimed at identifying and managing existing health issues, not preventing them from occurring.
Choice B reason: Managing acute conditions is part of tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing disease after it occurs to prevent complications or further harm.
Choice C reason: Providing referrals to survivors of domestic violence is also a form of tertiary prevention, as it addresses an existing issue rather than preventing one.
Choice D reason: Discussing the benefits of exercise with school-age children is a primary prevention strategy, as it aims to prevent health issues from developing through education and promotion of healthy habits.
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