A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a confirmed case of tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the teaching has been effective?
"I will need to have a special HEPA filter installed in my home."
"I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months."
"I will be contagious until I have completed the full medication regimen."
"I will have a repeat tuberculin skin test in 6 weeks."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: HEPA filters are not a standard requirement for individuals with tuberculosis in their homes.
Choice B reason: The standard treatment for tuberculosis involves taking medication daily for at least 6 months, depending on the regimen.
Choice C reason: Individuals with tuberculosis are generally not considered contagious after a few weeks of effective treatment, not necessarily after completing the full regimen.
Choice D reason: A repeat tuberculin skin test is not typically part of the treatment monitoring for tuberculosis; instead, sputum tests are used to monitor the effectiveness of the treatment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Tracking rates of illness caused by infection among employees helps in identifying biological hazards, not physical hazards.
Choice B reason: Surveying workers about job-related emotional stress is related to psychosocial hazards, not physical hazards.
Choice C reason: Identifying industrial toxins deals with chemical hazards in the environment, not physical hazards.
Choice D reason: Measuring noise levels is a direct method to detect potential physical hazards in the workplace, such as those that could cause hearing loss.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Veracity refers to the obligation to tell the truth and would not be the primary ethical principle demonstrated in this scenario.
Choice B reason: Nonmaleficence means to do no harm, which is an important principle but not the focus of the nurse's response in this context.
Choice C reason: Beneficence involves actions that promote the well-being of others. While the nurse's support could be seen as beneficent, it is not the principle that best describes the nurse's response.
Choice D reason: Autonomy is the principle that respects the patient's right to make their own decisions. The nurse's response supports the client's autonomy in making healthcare decisions.
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