A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make to the client?
Avoid aerobic exercise.
Take ginkgo supplements twice per day.
Use lowered toilet seats in the home.
Apply warmth to joints before physical activity.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Aerobic exercise should not be avoided in osteoarthritis; in fact, it is recommended as it can help improve pain and function in knee and hip osteoarthritis.
Choice B reason: There is no evidence to support the use of ginkgo supplements for osteoarthritis, and they are not recommended as part of the management for this condition.
Choice C reason: Using lowered toilet seats can be beneficial for individuals with osteoarthritis, especially those with knee or hip involvement, as it can reduce the strain on the joints when sitting down and standing up.
Choice D reason: Applying warmth to joints before physical activity can help reduce stiffness and pain, making it easier to perform exercises and daily activities. It is a recommended practice for managing symptoms of osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C: Demonstrating proper body mechanics.
Rationale:
- Choice A: Processing workers' compensation claims is a secondary prevention activity as it deals with the consequences of an injury or illness.
- Choice B: Developing health surveillance programs is a secondary prevention activity as it involves monitoring workers for potential health risks.
- Choice C: Demonstrating proper body mechanics is a primary prevention activity as it aims to prevent injuries before they occur. By teaching workers how to lift and move safely, the nurse can reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.
- Choice D: Conducting smoking cessation classes is a primary prevention activity as it helps to prevent smoking-related illnesses. However, demonstrating proper body mechanics is more directly related to the occupational health setting.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Organizing events is important but should come after understanding the specific health concerns of the community.
Choice B reason: Collecting data is the first step in understanding the health needs and concerns of the community, which will inform all subsequent actions.
Choice C reason: Identifying solutions is premature without first understanding the community's health concerns through data collection.
Choice D reason: Collaboration is essential, but it should be based on data-driven priorities, which requires initial data collection.
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