A nurse is providing teaching to a client about directives regarding end-of-life care. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
The living will is a legally binding contract between the client and the provider.
The client's family has the authority to revoke the do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order at any time.
The client can verbally choose a health care proxy if two nurses witness the designation.
The client can choose a non-family member as the designated power of attorney.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: A living will is not a contract but a legal document that outlines a person's wishes regarding medical
treatment if they become unable to communicate their decisions.
Choice B reason: The client's family does not have the authority to revoke a DNR order unless they are the designated health care proxy or have legal authority to make decisions for the client.
Choice C reason: While verbal designations are possible, it is always best to have such designations documented in writing to ensure clarity and legal standing.
Choice D reason: A client has the right to choose anyone they trust, including a non-family member, to serve as their power of attorney for health care decisions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A sudden outbreak of illness with symptoms like rash and fever among a large group of people in a specific location could indicate a bioterrorism event.
Choice B reason: Tuberculosis is a known infectious disease that can occur in places with close living quarters, like correctional facilities, and is not typically associated with bioterrorism.
Choice C reason: Fifth disease is a common viral illness in children and is not considered an indicator of bioterrorism.
Choice D reason: A national increase in pertussis cases is likely related to decreased immunization rates rather than
bioterrorism.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Detoxification is often the first step in the treatment for substance use disorders, as it safely manages the acute physical symptoms of withdrawal.
Choice B reason: Case management is important but typically follows initial medical treatment such as detoxification.
Choice C reason: Education about the effects of substances is a part of treatment but usually comes after the detoxification process.
Choice D reason: Support groups are a key component of ongoing treatment and recovery but are not usually the first phase of treatment.
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