A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about the treatment for substance use disorders. The nurse should inform the clients that which of the following is the first phase in the treatment?
Managing detoxification with medications.
Referring to case management to identify economic and social needs.
Participating in classes to learn how the substance affects the client physically.
Taking part in an ongoing support group.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Detoxification is often the first step in the treatment for substance use disorders, as it safely manages the acute physical symptoms of withdrawal.
Choice B reason: Case management is important but typically follows initial medical treatment such as detoxification.
Choice C reason: Education about the effects of substances is a part of treatment but usually comes after the detoxification process.
Choice D reason: Support groups are a key component of ongoing treatment and recovery but are not usually the first phase of treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hospice services do not necessarily end when the client dies. Bereavement support and counseling are often provided to the family after the client's death.
Choice B reason: Hospice care indeed encourages family participation in the client's care. It focuses on comfort and quality of life and includes emotional and spiritual support for both the patient and their loved ones.
Choice C reason: Hospice care typically does not provide life-extending interventions. The focus is on palliative care,
which aims to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life rather than extending it.
Choice D reason: Hospice programs are generally designed for clients who are expected to have 6 months or fewer to live, not 9 months. This is based on the patient's physician's and hospice medical director's clinical judgment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Leather-soled shoes can be slippery and are not recommended for use with crutches.
Choice B reason: Leaning forward can cause imbalance and is not a safe practice while using crutches.
Choice C reason: Wiping the rubber crutch tips to remove moisture is important to prevent slipping and ensure safety.
Choice D reason: Supporting body weight on the axillae can cause nerve damage; weight should be supported by the hands.
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