A nurse is developing a surveillance guide to assist with monitoring for bioterrorist attacks. Which of the following situations should the nurse include as an indication of possible bioterrorism?
Report of rash and fever among over half the attendees at a recent college sports event
Report of four cases of tuberculosis among inmates residing at a correctional facility
Report of five cases of Fifth disease among preschoolers at a local day care facility
Report of increased national incidences of pertussis following decreased immunization rates
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: A sudden outbreak of illness with symptoms like rash and fever among a large group of people in a specific location could indicate a bioterrorism event.
Choice B reason: Tuberculosis is a known infectious disease that can occur in places with close living quarters, like correctional facilities, and is not typically associated with bioterrorism.
Choice C reason: Fifth disease is a common viral illness in children and is not considered an indicator of bioterrorism.
Choice D reason: A national increase in pertussis cases is likely related to decreased immunization rates rather than
bioterrorism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Therapeutic touch is not primarily known to help with posture. It is more focused on energy fields and relaxation.
Choice B reason: While there are claims that therapeutic touch can influence the immune system, the evidence is not strong enough to definitively state it strengthens the immune system.
Choice C reason: Therapeutic touch is commonly used to promote deep relaxation and reduce stress, which is
supported by some studies.
Choice D reason: There is limited evidence to suggest that therapeutic touch directly increases energy levels.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Arranging for a home health nurse is often the first step in discharge planning for a client with complex needs such as alcohol use disorder and cirrhosis, to ensure continuity of care and support the client's transition from hospital to home.
Choice B reason: While providing information on self-help groups is important, it is not typically the first action taken during discharge planning.
Choice C reason: Contacting a social worker is an important part of discharge planning, but it usually follows the arrangement of immediate post-discharge medical care.
Choice D reason: Determining home safety measures is crucial, but it generally comes after arranging for necessary medical follow-up care.
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