A school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. The nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group?

Motor vehicle safety.

Substance abuse prevention.

Sports injury prevention.

Gun safety.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death among adolescents aged 15-19 in the United States. Therefore, it is crucial for the school nurse to prioritize motor vehicle safety education, including the dangers of distracted driving, seatbelt and helmet use, and avoiding impaired driving.

Substance abuse prevention is also important, but it is not the leading cause of death for this age group.

Sports injury prevention and gun safety are also important topics, but they are not the leading cause of death for adolescents.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should identify option C, "Refer a client who is recovering from a substance use disorder to a social service program," as a secondary prevention activity. This intervention focuses on early identification and intervention to prevent further harm or complications related to substance use disorder.

Option A is a primary prevention activity, as it focuses on preventing the development of complications through early intervention and education.

Option B is a tertiary prevention activity, as it focuses on reducing the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.

Option D is also a tertiary prevention activity, as it focuses on reducing the impact of a disease that has already occurred.

A. Arranging for a local clinic to provide methadone treatment B. Providing parenting classes for local parents C. Developing a protocol for managing victims of violence D. Providing sexual assault nurse examiner training for nurses in the local clinic

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Primary prevention focuses on preventing a problem before it occurs by promoting health and wellness. Providing parenting classes for local parents can help them develop skills to manage their children's behavior eﬀectively, which can reduce the risk of violence in the community.

While the other options are important interventions to address violence, they are considered secondary or tertiary prevention strategies, as they aim to prevent violence from recurring or manage its consequences.

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A school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. The nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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