A nurse is caring for a client who asks, "Can I decide not to continue with chemotherapy?" The nurse responds, "This is your choice, and I'll support whatever decision you make."
The nurse's response is an example of which of the following ethical principles?
Autonomy
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse's response demonstrates respect for the client's autonomy, which is the principle of respecting the client's right to make decisions about their own healthcare. The nurse acknowledges the client's right to make a decision and offers support for whatever decision the client makes. Beneficence is the principle of doing good for the client, while nonmaleficence is the principle of avoiding harm. Veracity is the principle of telling the truth to the client, which is not necessarily demonstrated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Hepatitis A is primarily transmited through the fecal-oral route, meaning that the virus is present in the stool of infected individuals and can be spread through contaminated food, water, or surfaces. Therefore, the reservoir for hepatitis A is the gastrointestinal tract of infected individuals, specifically their feces.
Blood (A) is not a reservoir for hepatitis A, as the virus is not typically present in the blood.
The genitourinary tract (C) and skin (D) are also not reservoirs for hepatitis A, as the virus is not typically present in these areas.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Disaster preparedness includes activities that aim to prevent, mitigate, and prepare for disasters.
Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members is an example of preparedness, as it helps to train and educate community members on how to respond to a disaster.
Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter, assisting with the identification of a biological agent, and implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility are examples of response, which occurs after a disaster has occurred.
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