A parish nurse is counseling a family following a client's recent diagnosis of heart disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Offer to accompany the client and the client's partner during health care provider visits.
Assist the client and the client's partner with finding an affordable exercise program.
Discuss the benefits of eating a well-balanced diet with the client's family.
Ask family members about the impact of the disease on relationships within the family.
The Correct Answer is D
When working with a family following a client's diagnosis of heart disease, the first action the nurse should take is to ask family members about the impact of the disease on relationships within the family.
This will help the nurse to assess the emotional and psychological impact of the diagnosis on the family members and identify any areas of stress or concern that may require additional support or resources. It will also help the nurse to develop a holistic care plan that addresses the needs of both the client and the family.
Once the nurse has assessed the family's needs and concerns, she can then proceed to offer to accompany the client and the client's partner during health care provider visits, assist the client and the client's partner with finding an affordable exercise program, and discuss the benefits of eating a well-balanced diet with the client's family as needed.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Option b, lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts, is an important primary prevention activity that can help fund programs that promote health and wellness in the school.
Option c, teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent students from starting to smoke and promote smoking cessation.
Option d, organizing a program to promote skateboard safety, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent injuries among students who enjoy skateboarding.
Choices a and e are not appropriate for primary prevention activities. Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is an example of tertiary prevention, while creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Before developing any program, it is important to assess the needs of the target population to identify the most appropriate interventions.
In this case, the nurse needs to assess the food and nutritional needs of older adults who are no longer driving, including their dietary requirements and any other factors that may impact their ability to access food.
Once the needs assessment is complete, the nurse can then develop an appropriate program that meets the specific needs of the target population.
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