A school nurse is implementing health screenings. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize as the highest priority?
An adolescent who has scoliosis
An adolescent who has psoriasis
A child who has nits
A child who has a BMI of 18
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A is wrong because, "An adolescent who has scoliosis," Severe scoliosis may require treatment, such as a brace or surgery, but in general, scoliosis is not an acute health emergency. Early detection can help manage the condition effectively, but it is not a priority over more urgent health concerns.
Choice B is wrong because, "An adolescent who has psoriasis," is not the correct answer as it is not an urgent health issue that requires immediate attention.
Choice C is correct because, "A child who has nits," Nits are the eggs of lice, which are tiny parasitic insects that infest the scalp, causing itching and discomfort. While head lice infestation can be a nuisance, it is generally not dangerous. However, it is highly contagious, especially in a school setting, and can spread rapidly among children.
Choice D is wrong because, "A child who has a BMI of 18," is also not the correct answer as while it is important to address, it is not an urgent health issue that requires immediate attention.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "Organize an influenza immunization clinic with the American Red Cross." The parish nurse group should plan to provide influenza immunization clinics to help prevent the spread of influenza in the congregation. Influenza is a contagious respiratory illness that can be spread by coughing, sneezing, and touching contaminated surfaces. This answer is correct because immunization clinics will help prevent influenza, which is a primary and secondary health care need for the congregation.
Choice B is wrong because is incorrect because providing end-of-life care is not a primary or secondary health care need for the congregation, and the parish nurse group is not qualified to provide this level of care.
Choice C is wrong because is incorrect because performing wound care in the home of members is not a primary or secondary health care need for the congregation.
Choice D is wrong because is incorrect because facilitating discharge from the facility to the home is not a primary or secondary health care need for the congregation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D because, "Perform a needs assessment." Before developing a mobile meal program, the nurse should assess the needs of the older adults in the community to determine the appropriate services to provide. Inquiring about the availability of volunteers (Choice A is wrong because), identifying alternative solutions (Choice B is wrong because), and determining potential funding sources (Choice C is wrong because) are important steps, but they should be taken after performing a needs assessment.
Choice A is wrong because: Inquiring about the availability of volunteers should be done after performing a needs assessment.
Choice B is wrong because: Identifying alternative solutions to address concerns should be done after performing a needs assessment.
Choice C is wrong because: Determining potential funding sources for the program should be done after performing a needs assessment.
Choice D is wrong because: Performing a needs assessment is the first step in developing a mobile meal program.
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