A school nurse is implementing health screenings. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse recognize as the highest priority?
An adolescent who has scoliosis
An adolescent who has psoriasis
A child who has nits
A child who has a BMI of 18
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A is wrong because, "An adolescent who has scoliosis," Severe scoliosis may require treatment, such as a brace or surgery, but in general, scoliosis is not an acute health emergency. Early detection can help manage the condition effectively, but it is not a priority over more urgent health concerns.
Choice B is wrong because, "An adolescent who has psoriasis," is not the correct answer as it is not an urgent health issue that requires immediate attention.
Choice C is correct because, "A child who has nits," Nits are the eggs of lice, which are tiny parasitic insects that infest the scalp, causing itching and discomfort. While head lice infestation can be a nuisance, it is generally not dangerous. However, it is highly contagious, especially in a school setting, and can spread rapidly among children.
Choice D is wrong because, "A child who has a BMI of 18," is also not the correct answer as while it is important to address, it is not an urgent health issue that requires immediate attention.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
Explanation: The symptoms reported by the group of technicians may indicate a workplace hazard, so the nurse should notify the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) to investigate the cause of the symptoms. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for regulating the environment and may not be relevant in this case. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) are responsible for monitoring and responding to public health threats and are not appropriate for this situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "An adult client who is short of breath." Shortness of breath may indicate a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. The other clients should also receive care as soon as possible, but the client who is short of breath should be the priority.
Choice B is wrong because, "An infant client who is crying," is not the correct answer because crying is a normal behavior for infants and does not necessarily indicate a lifethreatening condition.
Choice C is wrong because, "An older adult client who has a fractured arm," is not the correct answer because a fractured arm is not a life-threatening condition and can be treated after the more urgent needs of other clients are addressed.
Choice D is wrong because, "A school-age client who has a head abrasion," is not the correct answer because a head abrasion is not a life-threatening condition and can be treated after the more urgent needs of other clients are addressed.
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