A school-aged child is diagnosed with streptococcal pharyngitis. What of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?
Regular activity level should be encouraged as soon as possible.
Be aware that the infection may spread and cause a tooth abscess.
Complete the entire course of antibiotics to prevent rheumatic fever.
Expect the lymph nodes to swell and obstruct the airway.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Rest is recommended until the child recovers, as exertion can worsen symptoms and delay healing.
B. While streptococcal infections can lead to complications, a tooth abscess is not a typical concern.
C. Completing the entire course of antibiotics is crucial to prevent complications such as rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis.
D. Swollen lymph nodes are common, but they typically do not obstruct the airway in streptococcal pharyngitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Coughing helps to clear mucus from the airways, and suppressing it can lead to complications such as mucus buildup and infection.
B. Antibiotics are not prescribed for viral infections like the common cold unless there is a secondary bacterial infection.
C. Ear pulling may indicate ear discomfort or infection, but it is not a typical response to nasopharyngitis alone.
D. It is normal for young children to have multiple colds per year due to their developing immune systems.
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D
Explanation
A. Inspection: The nurse begins with a visual examination of the abdomen, looking for any abnormalities in skin color, shape, or movement.
B. Auscultation: Next, the nurse listens to the bowel sounds using a stethoscope. This step is performed before palpation to avoid altering the bowel sounds.
C. Superficial palpation: The nurse gently presses the surface of the abdomen to assess for any tenderness, distension, or masses.
D. Deep palpation: Finally, the nurse applies deeper pressure to feel for any deeper structures or masses within the abdomen.
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