A psychiatric-mental health nurse is conducting an educational session for families of clients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). What components should the nurse teach the families of clients diagnosed with OCD?
Try to fix the problem that the client is currently having.
Expect the client to not have compulsions at all.
Be patient with your family member's discomfort.
Remind the client to not perform rituals.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Trying to fix the problem may not be helpful as OCD is a chronic condition that requires professional treatment.
Choice B reason: It is unrealistic to expect that a client with OCD will not have any compulsions at all.
Choice C reason: Patience is key in supporting a family member with OCD as they work through their treatment.
Choice D reason: Reminding the client to not perform rituals can increase anxiety and is not a recommended approach.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While support groups can be beneficial, they are not a direct coping strategy for managing daily obsessions and compulsions.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Developing strategies to interrupt obsessive thoughts is a key component of cognitive-behavioral therapy, which is effective in treating OCD.
Choice C reason: Maintaining a structured environment may help reduce stress but does not directly address coping with obsessions and compulsions.
Choice D reason: Healthy sleep hygiene is important, but it is not a strategy specifically aimed at coping with OCD symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While it's important to provide support, simply telling the client they have nothing to be ashamed of does not address the underlying issues or feelings the client may be experiencing.
Choice B reason: This response opens a dialogue and allows the client to share their experiences and challenges since the last admission, fostering a therapeutic relationship and understanding.
Choice C reason: This statement could be perceived as judgmental and may make the client feel worse, potentially hindering the therapeutic relationship.
Choice D reason: Asking why they started drinking again could come across as accusatory and may cause the client to become defensive or feel guilty, which is not conducive to recovery.
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