A psychiatric-mental health nurse is conducting an educational session for families of clients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). What components should the nurse teach the families of clients diagnosed with OCD?

Try to fix the problem that the client is currently having.

Expect the client to not have compulsions at all.

Be patient with your family member's discomfort.

Remind the client to not perform rituals.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Trying to fix the problem may not be helpful as OCD is a chronic condition that requires professional treatment.
Choice B reason: It is unrealistic to expect that a client with OCD will not have any compulsions at all.
Choice C reason: Patience is key in supporting a family member with OCD as they work through their treatment.
Choice D reason: Reminding the client to not perform rituals can increase anxiety and is not a recommended approach.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Engaging in activities might be too demanding during a panic atack and could potentially exacerbate the client's anxiety.

Choice B reason: While medication may be part of the treatment plan, the immediate priority is to ensure the client's safety and comfort, which is best achieved by staying with them.

Choice C reason: Oﬀering therapy in the midst of a panic atack is not practical; the immediate need is to help the client feel safe and manage their acute symptoms.

Choice D reason: Staying with the client to assess their needs is the most appropriate immediate intervention to ensure safety and provide reassurance during a panic atack.

A. "You have nothing to be ashamed of." B. "Tell me what has happened since your last admission." C. "I really thought you would make it." D. "Why did you start drinking again?"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While it's important to provide support, simply telling the client they have nothing to be ashamed of does not address the underlying issues or feelings the client may be experiencing.

Choice B reason: This response opens a dialogue and allows the client to share their experiences and challenges since the last admission, fostering a therapeutic relationship and understanding.

Choice C reason: This statement could be perceived as judgmental and may make the client feel worse, potentially hindering the therapeutic relationship.

Choice D reason: Asking why they started drinking again could come across as accusatory and may cause the client to become defensive or feel guilty, which is not conducive to recovery.

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A psychiatric-mental health nurse is conducting an educational session for families of clients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). What components should the nurse teach the families of clients diagnosed with OCD?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is experiencing a panic atack while in the recreation room. Which intervention(s) would be a priority to promote the client's safety?

Correct Answer is D

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Correct Answer is B

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