A psychiatric-mental health nurse is conducting an educational session for families of clients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). What components should the nurse teach the families of clients diagnosed with OCD?

Try to fix the problem that the client is currently having.

Expect the client to not have compulsions at all.

Be patient with your family member's discomfort.

Remind the client to not perform rituals.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Trying to fix the problem may not be helpful as OCD is a chronic condition that requires professional treatment.
Choice B reason: It is unrealistic to expect that a client with OCD will not have any compulsions at all.
Choice C reason: Patience is key in supporting a family member with OCD as they work through their treatment.
Choice D reason: Reminding the client to not perform rituals can increase anxiety and is not a recommended approach.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Progressive muscle relaxation is a technique that can help reduce anxiety and would be included in teaching.
Choice B reason: Deep breathing is a common and eﬀective method for managing anxiety and would be included in teaching.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Discussing obsessions can be part of cognitive-behavioral therapy and can help in reducing anxiety by confronting and understanding the thoughts.
Choice D reason: Guided imagery is a relaxation technique that can help distract from obsessive thoughts and reduce anxiety.

A. A client with bipolar disorder who is not compliant with the blood testing necessary for lithium therapy. B. A client with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder who has recently begun experiencing a manic episode. C. A client whose recent strange behavior has been atributed to cyclothymic disorder. D. A client whose major depression has not responded appreciably to antidepressants.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Non-compliance with blood testing does not typically indicate a need for ECT.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. A recent onset of a manic episode is usually managed with medication adjustments, not ECT.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. Cyclothymic disorder is a milder form of bipolar disorder and is not typically treated with ECT.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. ECT is often considered for clients with severe depression that is resistant to medication.

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A psychiatric-mental health nurse is conducting an educational session for families of clients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). What components should the nurse teach the families of clients diagnosed with OCD?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching the client with obsessive-compulsive disorder about reducing anxiety. Which would the nurse not include in teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which client is most likely to benefit from electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Which action by the nurse will increase the client's sense of security?

A 9-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

Which intervention is appropriate for a psychiatric-mental health nurse at the basic level of practice?

A psychiatric-mental health nurse is conducting an educational session for families of clients diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). What components should the nurse teach the families of clients diagnosed with OCD?

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A client is diagnosed with dementia that has progressed significantly. Which would be the priority for this client?

A nurse is discussing quality of life with a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

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