A postoperative client returns to the nursing unit following a ureterolithotomy via a flank incision. Which potential problem has the highest priority when planning nursing care for this client?
Activity intolerance.
Fluid volume excess.
Ineffective airway clearance.
Altered nutrition; less than body requirements.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Activity intolerance is important but not the highest priority immediately after surgery.
Choice B reason: Fluid volume excess can be a concern but is not as critical as ensuring effective airway clearance.
Choice C reason: Ineffective airway clearance is the highest priority as it directly impacts the client’s ability to breathe and maintain adequate oxygenation, which is crucial for postoperative recovery.
Choice D reason: Altered nutrition is also important but is not the immediate priority compared to airway clearance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Relevance to the situation is the most important consideration when gathering evidence to ensure that the information directly addresses the specific clinical question and problem at hand.
Choice B reason: Related personal values are important but secondary to the relevance of evidence in making clinical decisions.
Choice C reason: Frequency that the problem occurs is useful information but not as crucial as ensuring the evidence is directly relevant.
Choice D reason: Past experience with similar problems can inform decision-making but should be supported by relevant and current evidence.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: EMR tracking systems monitor and alert for unauthorized access attempts, ensuring compliance with privacy regulations.
Choice B reason: While encouraging the friend to discuss concerns is good advice, it is not directly related to the legal and ethical aspects of accessing the EMR.
Choice C reason: EMR safeguards ensure that only authorized personnel involved in direct care can access a client's medical records.
Choice D reason: Obtaining the client's permission is a prerequisite for sharing medical information, ensuring respect for client privacy and autonomy.
Choice E reason: Reviewing the EMR without proper authorization violates client confidentiality and is both legally and ethically prohibited.
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