A pattern of personality characteristics and behaviors related to addictive/dependent behaviors that lead to dysfunctional interactions with other people is known as:
recidivism
dependence
co-dependency
intoxication
The Correct Answer is C
A. recidivism
Refers to relapse or repeated criminal behavior, not personality patterns in relationships.
B. dependence
This refers to the person using the substance, not those affected by it.
C. co-dependency
Co-dependency is a pattern where an individual enables another’s addiction or dysfunctional behavior, often losing their own identity in the process.
D. intoxication
This is the acute effect of substance use, not a relational behavior pattern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. co-dependency
This refers to maladaptive emotional or behavioral relationships, often enabling someone else's addiction-not the actual need for a substance.
B. detoxification
This is the process of eliminating a substance from the body, not a description of the state of needing it.
C. withdrawal
Withdrawal is the physical and psychological symptoms experienced after stopping a substance, not the ongoing need to continue using.
D. dependence
Dependence refers to the compulsion to use a substance to achieve effects or avoid withdrawal, and can be physical, psychological, or both.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. safety of patient, staff and others:
Detoxification can involve seizures, hallucinations, or aggressive behavior. Ensuring safety is the highest priority.
B. avoiding excessive use of withdrawal drugs:
While important for preventing dependency on treatment meds, this is secondary to maintaining safety.
C. patient accommodation:
Comfort matters, but safety and medical stability take precedence in detox settings.
D. patient’s denial and projection:
These are psychological defense mechanisms that may impact treatment engagement but are not the most immediate concern during detox.
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