A pattern of personality characteristics and behaviors related to addictive/dependent behaviors that lead to dysfunctional interactions with other people is known as:
recidivism
dependence
co-dependency
intoxication
The Correct Answer is C
A. recidivism
Refers to relapse or repeated criminal behavior, not personality patterns in relationships.
B. dependence
This refers to the person using the substance, not those affected by it.
C. co-dependency
Co-dependency is a pattern where an individual enables another’s addiction or dysfunctional behavior, often losing their own identity in the process.
D. intoxication
This is the acute effect of substance use, not a relational behavior pattern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Maintain a non-judgmental attitude
This promotes therapeutic communication and supports trust-building, crucial in treating clients with substance use disorders.
B. Avoid mentioning alcohol use when collecting client data
Avoiding discussion can lead to missed safety issues. It's important to ask directly but respectfully.
C. Verbalize disapproval of the substance abuse
This is non-therapeutic and may cause the client to shut down or feel shamed.
D. Offer sympathy that the client is in the current situation
Sympathy can be patronizing. Empathy and professional neutrality are more appropriate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. co-dependency
This refers to maladaptive emotional or behavioral relationships, often enabling someone else's addiction-not the actual need for a substance.
B. detoxification
This is the process of eliminating a substance from the body, not a description of the state of needing it.
C. withdrawal
Withdrawal is the physical and psychological symptoms experienced after stopping a substance, not the ongoing need to continue using.
D. dependence
Dependence refers to the compulsion to use a substance to achieve effects or avoid withdrawal, and can be physical, psychological, or both.
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