A class of substances producing feelings of well being, wakefulness and increased energy is:
Inhalants
PCP'S
stimulants
hypnotics
The Correct Answer is C
A. Inhalants:
These may produce a brief euphoric effect, but they primarily depress the CNS and can cause confusion, dizziness, or death.
B. PCP's:
PCP is a dissociative hallucinogen and does not produce stimulation or energy-it can cause detachment and aggressive behavior.
C. stimulants:
Stimulants (e.g., amphetamines, cocaine) increase CNS activity, producing energy, euphoria, and alertness.
D. hypnotics:
These are CNS depressants used to induce sleep and relaxation—not wakefulness or energy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. no regular use
This fits more with the early or experimental stage, not middle.
B. exceed moderate levels; notice a tolerance effect
The middle stage is defined by increased consumption, developing tolerance, and the beginning of physical or psychosocial impacts.
C. occasional social use
Again, this is more consistent with the early stage of substance use.
D. continuous use; unable to function without the substance
This describes the late stage, where the person is likely physically dependent and showing serious impairment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Risperidone
An antipsychotic used for schizophrenia or bipolar disorder-not used for opioid withdrawal.
B. Methadone
Methadone is a long-acting opioid agonist used in medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder and managing withdrawal symptoms safely.
C. Disulfiram
Used for alcohol dependence, not opioids. Causes adverse effects when alcohol is consumed.
D. Lithium carbonate
A mood stabilizer used primarily in bipolar disorder, not effective for opioid withdrawal.
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