Nurses know that alcohol functions as a
Major tranquilizer
CNS stimulant
CNS depressant
Minor tranquilizer
The Correct Answer is C
A. Major tranquilizer: These are antipsychotic medications used to treat serious psychiatric disorders, not alcohol.
B. CNS stimulant: Alcohol slows brain activity; it is not a stimulant.
C. CNS depressant: Alcohol reduces central nervous system activity, resulting in drowsiness, slowed reaction times, and impaired coordination.
D. Minor tranquilizer: These include benzodiazepines like diazepam, not alcohol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. late stage
In the late stage, individuals are often isolated, physically dependent, and unable to function without the drug.
B. end stage
Often used interchangeably with late stage, but "late stage" is the more appropriate clinical term.
C. middle stage
Characterized by increasing use and noticeable life disruption, but functioning may still be present.
D. early stage
In the early stage, individuals may deny the problem and often maintain normal routines despite increasing use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. dependency
Dependency is the state of being reliant on a substance, not the symptoms that occur when it’s removed.
B. cross-tolerance
This is when tolerance to one drug produces tolerance to another (usually in the same class), not related to stopping use.
C. tolerance
Tolerance is needing more of a substance to get the same effect, not about stopping use.
D. withdrawal
Withdrawal refers to the physical and psychological symptoms that occur when someone stops using a substance after becoming dependent.
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