When the nurse tries to explain alcoholism, she admits there is no one theory. The nurse is able to state that there may be a genetic tendency, because sons of alcoholic fathers have this risk of developing alcoholism:
20% to 25%
30% to 50%
0% to 5%
10% to 15%
The Correct Answer is B
A. 20% to 25%: While a moderate estimate, studies show higher genetic risk among children of alcoholics, particularly sons.
B. 30% to 50%: Research indicates that sons of alcoholic fathers have a significantly higher risk of developing alcoholism due to both genetic and environmental factors.
C. 0% to 5%: This underestimates the risk and does not reflect established genetic research findings.
D. 10% to 15%: Still underestimates the actual genetic risk observed in studies of familial alcoholism.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. late stage
Late-stage addiction involves chronic use, inability to stop, and physical/psychological deterioration.
B. early stage
The early stage includes occasional or experimental use, often social or recreational, and no signs of tolerance or withdrawal.
C. middle stage
This is marked by increased use, developing tolerance, and potential social or occupational consequences.
D. pre-abuse stage
This is not a commonly recognized term in the staging of addiction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. no regular use
This fits more with the early or experimental stage, not middle.
B. exceed moderate levels; notice a tolerance effect
The middle stage is defined by increased consumption, developing tolerance, and the beginning of physical or psychosocial impacts.
C. occasional social use
Again, this is more consistent with the early stage of substance use.
D. continuous use; unable to function without the substance
This describes the late stage, where the person is likely physically dependent and showing serious impairment.
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