A patient with deep vein thrombosis has heparin ordered. Heparin 25,000 units in 250 mL D5W infuses at a rate of 12 mL/hr from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. and 10 mL/hr from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
What is the total amount of heparin, in units, that the patient received from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.?
5400 units
6800 units
7200 units
8900 units
8900 units
The Correct Answer is A
To calculate the total amount of heparin, we need to multiply the infusion rate by the time and then by the concentration of heparin in the IV bag. From 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., the infusion rate was 12 mL/hr, so the amount of heparin infused in this period was 12 mL/hr x 2 hours x 100 units/mL = 2400 units.
From 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., the infusion rate was 10 mL/hr, so the amount of heparin infused in this period was 10 mL/hr x 3 hours x 100 units/mL = 3000 units. The total amount of heparin infused from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. was 2400 units + 3000 units = 5400 units.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The amount of solution the nurse should withdraw from the vial can be calculated using the following formula:
Amount of solution = Amount of medication needed / Concentration of medication in the solution.
In this case, the amount of medication needed is 17.1 mg and the concentration of medication in the solution is 3 mg/mL. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
Amount of solution = 17.1 mg / 3 mg/mL = 5.7 mL
Therefore, the answer is B. The nurse should withdraw 5.7 mL of solution from the vial.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To calculate the total amount of heparin, we need to multiply the infusion rate by the time and then by the concentration of heparin in the IV bag. From 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m., the infusion rate was 12 mL/hr, so the amount of heparin infused in this period was 12 mL/hr x 2 hours x 100 units/mL = 2400 units.
From 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m., the infusion rate was 10 mL/hr, so the amount of heparin infused in this period was 10 mL/hr x 3 hours x 100 units/mL = 3000 units. The total amount of heparin infused from 9:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. was 2400 units + 3000 units = 5400 units.
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