A patient is sitting in the examination room waiting to have a physical assessment.
Which posture indicates to you that the patient is willing to verbally communicate?

Sitting with the hands in the lap and the legs uncrossed.

Staring out the window while answering questions.

Shaking the head no when responding to closed questions.

Waving the hands around when responding to questions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Sitting with the hands in the lap and the legs uncrossed indicates a relaxed and open posture, suggesting the patient is comfortable and willing to communicate.

Choice B rationale:

Staring out the window while answering questions suggests distraction or disinterest, which does not facilitate effective communication.

Choice C rationale:

Shaking the head no when responding to closed questions indicates disagreement or denial, which may hinder open communication.

Choice D rationale:

Waving the hands around when responding to questions can be a sign of agitation or excitement, which may not necessarily indicate willingness to communicate.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Language is a primary means of transmitting culture from one generation to the next.

Choice B rationale:

Innovation, while important, is not a primary means of cultural transmission.

Choice C rationale:

Acculturation refers to the process of adopting another culture, not transmitting one’s own.

Choice D rationale:

Diffusion refers to the spread of cultural elements from one society to another, not intergenerational transmission.

A. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). B. Acute stress disorder (ASD). C. Episodic acute stress. D. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. It’s not a stress-related disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Acute stress disorder (ASD) occurs immediately after a traumatic event, not a year later.

Choice C rationale:

Episodic acute stress involves frequent bouts of stress, not flashbacks of a traumatic event.

Choice D rationale:

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder characterized by failure to recover after experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event. The condition may last months or years, with triggers that can bring back memories of the trauma accompanied by intense emotional and physical reactions, such as flashbacks, as described in the scenario.

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A patient is sitting in the examination room waiting to have a physical assessment.Which posture indicates to you that the patient is willing to verbally communicate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A patient is sitting in the examination room waiting to have a physical assessment.
Which posture indicates to you that the patient is willing to verbally communicate?