An older adult client falls and fractures her hip while a nurse is assisting her to the bathroom.
The client sues the nurse for negligence.
The nurse should identify which of the following principles as the standard that will legally determine her liability for the client's injury?
The client's provider testifies that the client's condition required a different method of moving her.
Another staff nurse describes how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances.
An expert nurse describes how the nurse could have handled the same situation differently.
The plaintiff's attorney states that the nurse could have prevented the client's injury.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The client’s provider’s testimony about the client’s condition requiring a different method of moving her is relevant but does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.
Choice B rationale:
The standard that will legally determine the nurse’s liability is how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances. This is the principle of reasonable care, which is used in negligence cases.
Choice C rationale:
While an expert nurse’s description of how the situation could have been handled differently is informative, it does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.
Choice D rationale:
The plaintiff’s attorney’s statement that the nurse could have prevented the client’s injury is an assertion, not a legal standard for determining liability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement assumes that seeking help will automatically make the client feel better, which may not be the case.
Choice B rationale:
This question could be seen as blaming the victim for the partner’s anger.
Choice C rationale:
This response shows empathy and encourages the client to express her feelings.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is not provided in the question.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Standing at the foot of the patient’s bed can create a sense of distance and may not convey caring effectively.
Choice B rationale:
Crossing the arms over the chest is often perceived as a defensive or closed-off posture, which may not communicate caring.
Choice C rationale:
As with choice A, standing at the foot of the bed may not effectively communicate caring.
Choice D rationale:
Touching the patient’s hand can be a powerful nonverbal communication of empathy and caring.
Choice E rationale:
Staring at the patient can be perceived as intrusive and may not convey caring.
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