An older adult client falls and fractures her hip while a nurse is assisting her to the bathroom.
The client sues the nurse for negligence.
The nurse should identify which of the following principles as the standard that will legally determine her liability for the client's injury?
The client's provider testifies that the client's condition required a different method of moving her.
Another staff nurse describes how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances.
An expert nurse describes how the nurse could have handled the same situation differently.
The plaintiff's attorney states that the nurse could have prevented the client's injury.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The client’s provider’s testimony about the client’s condition requiring a different method of moving her is relevant but does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.
Choice B rationale:
The standard that will legally determine the nurse’s liability is how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances. This is the principle of reasonable care, which is used in negligence cases.
Choice C rationale:
While an expert nurse’s description of how the situation could have been handled differently is informative, it does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.
Choice D rationale:
The plaintiff’s attorney’s statement that the nurse could have prevented the client’s injury is an assertion, not a legal standard for determining liability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While wearing clothes in good condition can contribute to protection, it does not directly indicate that the basic function of protection is supported in the family.
Choice B rationale:
Keeping immunizations current is a direct measure of protection, indicating that the family is taking steps to prevent illness.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging children to talk and answer questions supports the basic function of socialization, not protection.
Choice D rationale:
Physical affection and play support the basic functions of affection and socialization, not protection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is correct. Abusers often try to isolate their victims from others as a form of control.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is correct. Abusers often lack social supports and social skills, which can contribute to their abusive behavior.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is correct. Abusers often use intimidation to gain power and control over their victims.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is incorrect and indicates the need for further teaching. Abusers often have low self-esteem and use abuse to feel powerful.
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