An older adult client falls and fractures her hip while a nurse is assisting her to the bathroom.
The client sues the nurse for negligence.
The nurse should identify which of the following principles as the standard that will legally determine her liability for the client's injury?
The client's provider testifies that the client's condition required a different method of moving her.
Another staff nurse describes how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances.
An expert nurse describes how the nurse could have handled the same situation differently.
The plaintiff's attorney states that the nurse could have prevented the client's injury.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
The client’s provider’s testimony about the client’s condition requiring a different method of moving her is relevant but does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.
Choice B rationale:
The standard that will legally determine the nurse’s liability is how a reasonably prudent nurse would have performed under the same circumstances. This is the principle of reasonable care, which is used in negligence cases.
Choice C rationale:
While an expert nurse’s description of how the situation could have been handled differently is informative, it does not legally determine the nurse’s liability.
Choice D rationale:
The plaintiff’s attorney’s statement that the nurse could have prevented the client’s injury is an assertion, not a legal standard for determining liability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Patting a child’s head can be seen as disrespectful in some cultures.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining a respectful distance is generally accepted across cultures and shows respect for personal space.
Choice C rationale:
Direct eye contact can be seen as aggressive or disrespectful in some cultures.
Choice D rationale:
Shaking hands may not be acceptable in some cultures, especially between different genders.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Neighborhood environment refers to the physical and social characteristics of the areas in which people live. However, this is not directly related to the client’s unemployment.
Choice B rationale:
Education refers to the opportunities for learning available to people. While it can affect employment, the client’s current challenge is not having a job.
Choice C rationale:
Economic stability refers to an individual’s financial situation. The client is unemployed, which directly affects their economic stability, making this the correct choice.
Choice D rationale:
Social and community context refers to the relationships and social connections individuals have. While important, it is not the primary challenge for this client.
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