A patient is post esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and recovering in the GI Suite.
What potential complication of an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure should the nurse be aware of?
Development of gastric ulcers
Perforation of the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum
Allergic reaction to the sedation medication
Infection at the site of the procedure
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Development of gastric ulcers is not a common complication of an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure. Gastric ulcers are typically caused by factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection or long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), not by the EGD procedure itself.
Choice B rationale
Perforation of the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum is a potential complication of an EGD procedure. During an EGD, a flexible tube with a camera is inserted through the mouth and down into the gastrointestinal tract. If the tube accidentally punctures or tears the lining of the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum, it can cause a perforation. This is a serious complication that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice C rationale
While allergic reactions to the sedation medication used during an EGD procedure can occur, they are not a direct complication of the EGD procedure itself. Allergic reactions would be related to the specific medication used for sedation and not the procedure.
Choice D rationale
Infection at the site of the procedure is not a common complication of an EGD. The procedure is performed using aseptic technique to minimize the risk of infection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While infection is a potential risk with any invasive procedure, it is not the most immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy.
Choice B rationale
Bleeding is indeed a potential immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy. The liver is a highly vascular organ, and puncturing it can sometimes lead to bleeding.
Choice C rationale
Allergic reaction to anesthesia is a potential risk with any procedure that involves anesthesia, but it is not the most immediate risk associated with a liver biopsy.
Choice D rationale
A urinary tract infection is not a direct risk associated with a liver biopsy. Helicobacter pylori Explore
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering appropriate antibiotic therapy is a common nursing intervention to manage H. pylori infection. The recommended treatment for H. pylori typically involves using a triple-
drug therapy regimen, including a proton pump inhibitor or PPI like omeprazole, and two antibiotics, which include clarithromycin plus either metronidazole or amoxicillin. This treatment helps eradicate the bacterial infection through different mechanisms of action.
Choice B rationale
While maintaining a high-fiber diet is generally beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically related to the management of H. pylori infection. The primary treatment for H. pylori is antibiotic therapy, not dietary changes.
Choice C rationale
Over-the-counter antacids can help to neutralize stomach acid and provide temporary relief from symptoms, but they do not treat the underlying H. pylori infection. Therefore, while they may be used as part of symptom management, they are not a primary treatment strategy.
Choice D rationale
Assisting the patient with proper hand hygiene is always important in healthcare settings to prevent the spread of infections. However, it is not specifically related to the management of H. pylori infection. The bacteria are typically contracted during childhood, and the exact modes of transmission are not fully understood.
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